Association between Poor Ergophthalmologic Practices and Computer Vision Syndrome among University Administrative Staff in Ghana.

Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of computer vision syndrome (CVS) and its associated ergonomic factors among university administrative staff in Ghana.Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 200 administrative staff of the University of Cape Coast. The procedure...

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Published in:Journal of Environmental & Public Health pp. 1 - 9
Main Authors: Boadi-Kusi, Samuel Bert, Abu, Sampson Listowell, Acheampong, George Oppong, Adueming, Peter Osei-Wusu, Abu, Emmanuel Kwasi
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 4/27/2020
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      jtl: Journal of Environmental & Public Health
      issn: 16879805
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      dt: 4/27/2020
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        142928941
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        NLM32405305
        10.1155/2020/7516357
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        142928941
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        atl: Association between Poor Ergophthalmologic Practices and Computer Vision Syndrome among University Administrative Staff in Ghana.
      aug:
        au:
          Boadi-Kusi, Samuel Bert
          Abu, Sampson Listowell
          Acheampong, George Oppong
          Adueming, Peter Osei-Wusu
          Abu, Emmanuel Kwasi
        affil: Department of Optometry and Vision Sceinces, School of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health and Allied Sciences, University of Cape Coast, PMB, Cape Coast, Ghana
      sug:
        subj:
          Administrative Personnel Statistics and Numerical Data
          Occupational Diseases Epidemiology
          Vision Disorders Epidemiology
          Computer Terminals
          Female
          Vision Disorders Diagnosis
          Colleges and Universities
          Male
          Prevalence
          Risk Factors
          Ghana
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Adult
          Occupational Diseases Diagnosis
          Syndrome
          Scales
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of computer vision syndrome (CVS) and its associated ergonomic factors among university administrative staff in Ghana.Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 200 administrative staff of the University of Cape Coast. The procedure included a self-administered questionnaire, comprehensive ocular health examination, and assessment of computer workstation and lighting conditions. The prevalence of CVS among the subjects and the association between CVS and ergonomic practices were determined.Results: The mean age of the study sample was 31.0 ± 4.7 years, and the majority were males (56.0%). The prevalence of CVS was among 103 (51.5%)participants. Over a third of the respondents used computers for 6 or more hours daily. Significant association was found between CVS and poor ergonomic practices (χ = 15.175, p = 0.001).Conclusion: In addition to poor ergonomic office setup, university administrative staff spend several hours behind computer screens leading to the development of CVS. Increased awareness of CVS and adherence to recommended ergonomic practices are necessary to reduce the prevalence of CVS and ultimately enhance work satisfaction and productivity.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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