Perception verbs and the conceptualization of the senses: The case of Avatime.

Languages differ in their number of basic verbs that describe perceptual experience. Some languages have only two such verbs: one for visual perception and another for non-visual perception. How do speakers of these languages conceptualize sensory perception? To shed light on this question, this pap...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Linguistics Vol. 58; no. 2; pp. 1 - 39
Main Author: van Putten, Saskia
Format: Article
Published: De Gruyter Mar2020
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Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
Description
Summary:Languages differ in their number of basic verbs that describe perceptual experience. Some languages have only two such verbs: one for visual perception and another for non-visual perception. How do speakers of these languages conceptualize sensory perception? To shed light on this question, this paper investigates the perception verbs mɔ̀ 'see' and nu 'hear/feel/taste/smell' in Avatime (Kwa, Niger-Congo). These verbs are studied together with the constructions in which they occur, using both translated data and spontaneous discourse. Both perception meanings and meanings outside the domain of perception are taken into account. The detailed picture that emerges shows some previously undocumented patterns of perception encoding and enriches our understanding of the conceptualization of the senses more generally.