Development and validation of the University of Washington caregiver stress and benefit scales for caregivers of children with or without serious health conditions.

Purpose: To develop item response theory (IRT)-based item banks and short forms to measure stress and benefit related to caregiving for children, including children with epilepsy or other serious health conditions.Methods: Items developed with feedback from neurologists and caregivers of children wi...

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Publicado en:Quality of Life Research Vol. 29; no. 5; pp. 1361 - 1372
Autores principales: Amtmann, Dagmar, Liljenquist, Kendra S., Bamer, Alyssa, Gammaitoni, Arnold R., Aron, Carey R., Galer, Bradley S., Jensen, Mark P.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature May2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2020
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        NLM31902052
        10.1007/s11136-019-02409-0
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        atl: Development and validation of the University of Washington caregiver stress and benefit scales for caregivers of children with or without serious health conditions.
      aug:
        au:
          Amtmann, Dagmar
          Liljenquist, Kendra S.
          Bamer, Alyssa
          Gammaitoni, Arnold R.
          Aron, Carey R.
          Galer, Bradley S.
          Jensen, Mark P.
        affil: Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Box 354237, 98195, Seattle, WA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Stress, Psychological Psychosocial Factors
          Psychometrics Methods
          Quality of Life Psychosocial Factors
          Caregivers Psychosocial Factors
          Family Psychosocial Factors
          Middle Age
          Male
          Child
          Reproducibility of Results
          Depression Psychosocial Factors
          Down Syndrome Therapy
          Chronic Disease Therapy
          Epilepsy Therapy
          Female
          Muscular Dystrophy Therapy
          Anxiety Psychosocial Factors
          Caregiver Strain Index
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Questionnaires
          Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: To develop item response theory (IRT)-based item banks and short forms to measure stress and benefit related to caregiving for children, including children with epilepsy or other serious health conditions.Methods: Items developed with feedback from neurologists and caregivers of children with epilepsy were tested in cognitive interviews and administered to caregivers of children with severe epilepsy (N = 128), down syndrome (N = 143) and muscular dystrophy (N = 129), as well as a community sample of US caregivers (N = 322). IRT was used to analyze the data. Test-retest reliability was assessed using a two-way random effects (2,1) intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Validity was assessed by a pattern of correlations with relevant constructs (stress, depression, anxiety, and resilience) and by the pattern of scores by known groups.Results: Caregivers of children with serious health conditions reported more stress and less benefit than the general sample. The final caregiver stress item bank (k = 19) and the caregiver benefit item bank (k = 13) were calibrated using IRT and centered on a sample of community caregivers representative of the US general caregiver population. Short form scores are highly correlated with full bank scores (r ≥ 0.98) and IRT reliability exceed 90% for most levels. Test-retest reliability was high (ICC > 0.92) for banks and short forms.Conclusions: Results provide strong support for reliability and validity of the caregiver stress and benefit scores. Instruments are publicly available, flexible, brief, and provide reliable and valid scores of caregiver stress and benefit of caregivers of children with and without serious health conditions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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