Diagnosis support of sickle cell anemia by classifying red blood cell shape in peripheral blood images.

Red blood cell (RBC) deformation is the consequence of several diseases, including sickle cell anemia, which causes recurring episodes of pain and severe pronounced anemia. Monitoring patients with these diseases involves the observation of peripheral blood samples under a microscope, a time-consumi...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 58; no. 6; pp. 1265 - 1285
Autores principales: Delgado-Font, Wilkie, Escobedo-Nicot, Miriela, González-Hidalgo, Manuel, Herold-Garcia, Silena, Jaume-i-Capó, Antoni, Mir, Arnau
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=143136809&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 143136809
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        01400118
        PO0
      jtl: Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
      issn: 01400118
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jun2020
      vid: 58
      iid: 6
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        143136809
        143136809
        NLM32222951
        143136809
        10.1007/s11517-019-02085-9
        NLM32222951
        143136809
      ppf: 1265
      ppct: 20
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Diagnosis support of sickle cell anemia by classifying red blood cell shape in peripheral blood images.
      aug:
        au:
          Delgado-Font, Wilkie
          Escobedo-Nicot, Miriela
          González-Hidalgo, Manuel
          Herold-Garcia, Silena
          Jaume-i-Capó, Antoni
          Mir, Arnau
        affil: Departamento de Computación, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad de Oriente, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba
      sug:
        subj:
          Diagnosis, Computer Assisted Methods
          Erythrocytes Pathology
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted Methods
          Anemia, Sickle Cell Blood
          Erythrocytes
          Resource Databases
          Erythrocyte Count
          Anemia, Sickle Cell Diagnosis
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Algorithms
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Human
      ab: Red blood cell (RBC) deformation is the consequence of several diseases, including sickle cell anemia, which causes recurring episodes of pain and severe pronounced anemia. Monitoring patients with these diseases involves the observation of peripheral blood samples under a microscope, a time-consuming procedure. Moreover, a specialist is required to perform this technique, and owing to the subjective nature of the observation of isolated RBCs, the error rate is high. In this paper, we propose an automated method for differentially enumerating RBCs that uses peripheral blood smear image analysis. In this method, the objects of interest in the image are segmented using a Chan-Vese active contour model. An analysis is then performed to classify the RBCs, also called erythrocytes, as normal or elongated or having other deformations, using the basic shape analysis descriptors: circular shape factor (CSF) and elliptical shape factor (ESF). To analyze cells that become partially occluded in a cluster during sample preparation, an elliptical adjustment is performed to allow the analysis of erythrocytes with discoidal and elongated shapes. The images of patient blood samples used in the study were acquired by a clinical laboratory specialist in the Special Hematology Department of the "Dr. Juan Bruno Zayas" General Hospital in Santiago de Cuba. A comparison of the results obtained by the proposed method in our experiments with those obtained by some state-of-the-art methods showed that the proposed method is superior for the diagnosis of sickle cell anemia. This superiority is achieved for evidenced by the obtained F-measure value (0.97 for normal cells and 0.95 for elongated ones) and several overall multiclass performance measures. The results achieved by the proposed method are suitable for the purpose of clinical treatment and diagnostic support of sickle cell anemia. We present a new method to obtain erythrocyte shape classification using peripheral blood smear sample images. The aim of the method is to segment the cells, to separate clusters and classify cells (circulars, elongated and others). We compared our method with state-of the-art. Results showed that our method with is superior for the diagnosis support of sickle cell anemia.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N