Uptake and acceptability of human papillomavirus self-sampling in rural and remote aboriginal communities: evaluation of a nurse-led community engagement model.

Background: Aboriginal women experience disproportionately higher rates of cervical cancer mortality yet are less likely to participate in screening for early detection. This study sought to determine whether a community-based HPV self-sampling service model can effectively recruit never-screened an...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:BMC Health Services Research Vol. 20; no. 1; pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Dutton, Tegan, Marjoram, Jo, Burgess, Shellie, Montgomery, Laurinne, Vail, Anne, Callan, Nichole, Jacob, Sunil, Hawkes, David, Saville, Marion, Bailey, Jannine
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 5/11/2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=143152402&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 143152402
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        14726963
        1CHS
      jtl: BMC Health Services Research
      issn: 14726963
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 5/11/2020
      vid: 20
      iid: 1
      pid: 24147
      pub: BioMed Central
    artinfo:
      ui:
        143152402
        143152402
        NLM32393243
        143152402
        10.1186/s12913-020-05214-5
        NLM32393243
        143152402
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 9
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Uptake and acceptability of human papillomavirus self-sampling in rural and remote aboriginal communities: evaluation of a nurse-led community engagement model.
      aug:
        au:
          Dutton, Tegan
          Marjoram, Jo
          Burgess, Shellie
          Montgomery, Laurinne
          Vail, Anne
          Callan, Nichole
          Jacob, Sunil
          Hawkes, David
          Saville, Marion
          Bailey, Jannine
        affil: Western Sydney University, School of Medicine, Bathurst Rural Clinical School, PO Box 9008, 2795, Bathurst, NSW, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Self Care Methods
          Health Screening Methods
          Papillomavirus Infections Diagnosis
          Papillomaviruses
          Female
          Aged
          New South Wales
          Rural Population
          Patient Satisfaction
          Middle Age
          Community Health Nursing
          Adult
          Specimen Handling Methods
          Cervix Neoplasms Prevention and Control
          Human
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
      ab: Background: Aboriginal women experience disproportionately higher rates of cervical cancer mortality yet are less likely to participate in screening for early detection. This study sought to determine whether a community-based HPV self-sampling service model can effectively recruit never-screened and under-screened Aboriginal women to participate in cervical cancer screening; assess the clinical outcomes; and explore the acceptability of the model from the perspective of the participants.Methods: Aboriginal women aged 25-69 years of age were recruited from eight rural and remote communities in New South Wales, Australia to participate in HPV self-sampling via a community-based service model. Outcome measures were: number of women screened by HPV self-sampling, their prior cervical screening status (under-screened or never-screened), clinical outcomes and participation in follow-up pathways of care, and satisfaction with the service model.Results: In total, 215 women conducted a HPV self-sampling test and 200 evaluation surveys were completed. One-fifth of participants (n = 46) were never-screened and one-third (n = 69) were under-screened. Many were unsure of their screening status. Nine women were HPV 16/18 positive and eight had completed all follow up by the conclusion of the study. A further 30 women tested positive for a high risk type other than HPV 16/18 (HPV other), of which 14 had completed follow up at the conclusion of the study. Satisfaction with the HPV self-sampling kit, the process of self-sampling and the service model was high (> 92% satisfied on all items). Many women had difficulty understanding their official HPV results and placed high importance on the nurse explaining it to them.Conclusions: A community-based service model that respects Aboriginal Women's Business can effectively recruit under-screened and never-screened Aboriginal women to complete cervical cancer screening. Furthermore, this service model supports them to complete recommended follow-up care and engage with their local existing health services.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N