A systematic mapping of substance use, misuse, abuse and addiction prevention research: current status and implications for future research.

Background: Since the turn of the millennium, research within the field of substance-related problems has grown rapidly. This paper maps the effectiveness of existing research on substance use, misuse, abuse, and addiction prevention. Method: In this systematic mapping review, we searched the Web of...

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Publicado en:Journal of Substance Use Vol. 25; no. 3; pp. 231 - 238
Autores principales: Pistone, Isabella, Blomberg, Agneta, Sager, Morten
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jun2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2020
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/14659891.2019.1684583
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        atl: A systematic mapping of substance use, misuse, abuse and addiction prevention research: current status and implications for future research.
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          Pistone, Isabella
          Blomberg, Agneta
          Sager, Morten
        affil: Department of Philosophy, Linguistics and Theory of Science, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
      sug:
        subj:
          Substance Dependence Prevention and Control
          Substance Abuse Prevention and Control
          Human
          Systematic Review
          PubMed
          Psycinfo
      ab: Background: Since the turn of the millennium, research within the field of substance-related problems has grown rapidly. This paper maps the effectiveness of existing research on substance use, misuse, abuse, and addiction prevention. Method: In this systematic mapping review, we searched the Web of Science, PubMed, and PsycINFO using multiple terms related to substance use, misuse, abuse, and addiction prevention to assess systematic reviews evaluating prevention interventions. All records were assessed by two independent reviewers. Information about population, substances targeted, and effectiveness were extracted for each of the included reviews. The evaluated interventions were categorized into 12 types of interventions. Result: For the 532 reviews mapped, we found 12 types of interventions dividedinto two major categories: individual-focused interventions (n = 451) and population-based interventions (n = 111). For each intervention category, many reviews showed positive effects for technology-based interventions, multimodal interventions, and drink-driving interventions. The mapping also highlights areas, including physical activity and interventions in specific arenas, where the reviews present very inconsistent results. Conclusions: The findings presented in this review serve as a guide of existing research that can be used to inform practitioners and policy makers about interventions conducted as well as highlighting important areas for future research.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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