Quantitative digital image analysis of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in HER2-positive breast cancer.

As visual quantification of the density of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) lacks in precision, digital image analysis (DIA) approach has been applied in order to improve. In several studies, TIL density has been examined on hematoxylin and eosin (HE)-stained sections using DIA. The aim of the...

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Publicado en:Virchows Archiv: European Journal of Pathology Vol. 476; no. 5; pp. 701 - 710
Autores principales: Abe, Norie, Matsumoto, Hirofumi, Takamatsu, Reika, Tamaki, Kentaro, Takigami, Naoko, Uehara, Kano, Kamada, Yoshihiko, Tamaki, Nobumitsu, Motonari, Tokiwa, Unesoko, Mikiko, Nakada, Norihiro, Zaha, Hisamitsu, Yoshimi, Naoki
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature May2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2020
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00428-019-02730-6
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        atl: Quantitative digital image analysis of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in HER2-positive breast cancer.
      aug:
        au:
          Abe, Norie
          Matsumoto, Hirofumi
          Takamatsu, Reika
          Tamaki, Kentaro
          Takigami, Naoko
          Uehara, Kano
          Kamada, Yoshihiko
          Tamaki, Nobumitsu
          Motonari, Tokiwa
          Unesoko, Mikiko
          Nakada, Norihiro
          Zaha, Hisamitsu
          Yoshimi, Naoki
        affil: Department of Breast Surgery, Nakagami Hospital, Okinawa, Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Breast Neoplasms
          Lymphocytes Pathology
          Receptors, Cell Surface
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Biopsy, Needle
          Breast Neoplasms Drug Therapy
          Aged
          Female
          Prospective Studies
          Neoadjuvant Therapy
          Breast Neoplasms Pathology
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
      ab: As visual quantification of the density of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) lacks in precision, digital image analysis (DIA) approach has been applied in order to improve. In several studies, TIL density has been examined on hematoxylin and eosin (HE)-stained sections using DIA. The aim of the present study was to quantify TIL density on HE sections of core needle biopsies using DIA and investigate its association with clinicopathological parameters and pathological response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer. The study cohort comprised of patients with HER2-positive breast cancer, all treated with neoadjuvant anti-HER2 therapy. DIA software applying machine learning-based classification of epithelial and stromal elements was used to count TILs. TIL density was determined as the number of TILs per square millimeter of stromal tissue. Median TIL density was 1287/mm2 (range, 123-8101/mm2). A high TIL density was associated with higher histological grade (P = 0.02), estrogen receptor negativity (P = 0.036), and pathological complete response (pCR) (P < 0.0001). In analyses using receiver operating characteristic curves, a threshold TIL density of 2420/mm2 best discriminated pCR from non-pCR. In multivariate analysis, high TIL density (> 2420/mm2) was significantly associated with pCR (P < 0.0001). Our results indicate that DIA can assess TIL density quantitatively, machine learning-based classification algorithm allowing determination of TIL density as the number of TILs per unit area, and TIL density established by this method appears to be an independent predictor of pCR in HER2-positive breast cancer.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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