Chondral tumours: discrepancy rate between needle biopsy and surgical histology.

Objective: To determine the reliability of image-guided core needle biopsy (IGCNB) for the diagnosis and grading of chondral tumours of bone compared with surgical histology.Materials and Methods: Retrospective review of patients with a chondral tumour of bone who underwent IGCNB and surgical resect...

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Publicado en:Skeletal Radiology Vol. 49; no. 7; pp. 1115 - 1126
Autores principales: Oliveira, Ines, Chavda, Anesh, Rajakulasingam, Ramanan, Saifuddin, Asif
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2020
      vid: 49
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00256-020-03406-y
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        atl: Chondral tumours: discrepancy rate between needle biopsy and surgical histology.
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        au:
          Oliveira, Ines
          Chavda, Anesh
          Rajakulasingam, Ramanan
          Saifuddin, Asif
        affil: Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, London, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Bone Neoplasms Pathology
          Chondrosarcoma Pathology
          Bone Neoplasms Surgery
          Biopsy
          Chondrosarcoma Surgery
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Female
          Reproducibility of Results
          Middle Age
          Retrospective Design
          Adult
          Child
          Male
          Biopsy, Needle
          Neoplasm Grading
          Adolescence
          Aged
          Scales
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: To determine the reliability of image-guided core needle biopsy (IGCNB) for the diagnosis and grading of chondral tumours of bone compared with surgical histology.Materials and Methods: Retrospective review of patients with a chondral tumour of bone who underwent IGCNB and surgical resection between January 2007 and December 2017. Data collected included age, sex, skeletal location, technique used for IGCNB, IGCNB result including histological grade and comparison with surgical histology.Results: A total of 237 patients were included (135 males and 102 females with mean age 53.7 years, range 9-89 years). A total of 174 IGCNBs were CT-guided, 57 ultrasound-guided and 6 fluoroscopic-guided. Two hundred thirty-six of 237 (99.6%) IGCNBs were diagnostic for a chondral tumour, although grade could not be determined in 13 (5.5%) due to necrosis. A positive correlation for tumour grade between IGCNB and surgical histology was achieved in 181 cases (76.4%). In 36 patients (15.2%), IGCNB under-graded the tumour, while in 6 (2.5%), IGCNB over-graded the tumour. Discrepancy between IGCNB and surgical histology was significantly greater for surface/peripheral lesions (p = 0.02) and lesions arising from the flat bones or spine (p = 0.002).Discussion: IGCNB can achieve a diagnosis of a chondral tumour in a high proportion of cases when compared with final diagnosis from surgical resection specimens. However, correlation of tumour grade between IGCNB and resection histology is less reliable with discordance seen in almost one-quarter of cases, most commonly at non-appendicular sites. Therefore, IGCNB results should not be considered in isolation of imaging and clinical features when planning surgical management.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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