Effects of Deletion Neighbourhood Frequency and Individual Differences in Lexical Decision, Progressive Demasking, and Naming.

This study investigates whether deletion neighbourhood frequency influences the processing of French written words, and whether it might also be influenced by individual differences in skilled adult readers. For this purpose, words with at least 1 higher-frequency deletion neighbour (e.g., pliage [f...

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Publicado en:Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology / Revue Canadienne de Psychologie Expérimentale Vol. 74; no. 2; pp. 111 - 125
Autores principales: Dujardin, Emilie, Mathey, Stéphanie
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Canadian Psychological Association Jun2020
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2020
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      pub: Canadian Psychological Association
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        10.1037/cep0000193
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        atl: Effects of Deletion Neighbourhood Frequency and Individual Differences in Lexical Decision, Progressive Demasking, and Naming.
      aug:
        au:
          Dujardin, Emilie
          Mathey, Stéphanie
        affil: Université de Bordeaux
      su:
        Multilingualism
        Psycholinguistics
        Reading
        Recognition (Psychology)
        Semantics
        Task performance
        Orthography & spelling
        Visual perception
        Phonological awareness
      sug:
        subj:
          Multilingualism
          Psycholinguistics
          Reading
          Recognition (Psychology)
          Semantics
          Task performance
          Orthography & spelling
          Visual perception
          Phonological awareness
      keyword:
        deletion neighbours
        individual differences
        lexical inhibition
        orthographic neighbourhood
        visual word recognition
        différences individuelles
        inhibition lexicale
        mots-voisins obtenus par suppression d'une lettre
        reconnaissance visuelle des mots
        voisinage orthographique
        deletion neighbours
        individual differences
        lexical inhibition
        orthographic neighbourhood
        visual word recognition
        différences individuelles
        inhibition lexicale
        mots-voisins obtenus par suppression d'une lettre
        reconnaissance visuelle des mots
        voisinage orthographique
      ab: This study investigates whether deletion neighbourhood frequency influences the processing of French written words, and whether it might also be influenced by individual differences in skilled adult readers. For this purpose, words with at least 1 higher-frequency deletion neighbour (e.g., pliage [folding]/plage [beach]) and others with no higher-frequency neighbour (e.g., morose [gloomy]) were presented in lexical decision (Experiment 1), progressive demasking (Experiment 2), and naming (Experiment 3) tasks. For each experiment, the participants' lexical skills were assessed by spelling, reading, and vocabulary tests. In Experiments 1-3, participants responded more slowly to words with at least 1 higher-frequency deletion neighbour than they did to words with no such neighbour. We also found evidence that the inhibitory effect of deletion neighbourhood frequency was sensitive to lexical skills in the naming task. These findings are discussed in terms of lexical competition underlying visual word recognition according to individual differences.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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