Aberrant brain structural network and altered topological organization in minimal hepatic encephalopathy.

Purpose: We aimed to investigate the multilevel impairments of brain structural network in patients with minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE).Methods: Twenty-two patients with MHE and 22 well-matched healthy controls (HC) underwent structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain scans and neuropsy...

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Publicado en:Diagnostic & Interventional Radiology Vol. 26; no. 3; pp. 255 - 262
Autores principales: Lu-Bin Gou, Wei Zhang, Da-Jing Guo, Wei-Jia Zhong, Xiao-Jia Wu, Zhi-Ming Zhou, Gou, Lu-Bin, Zhang, Wei, Guo, Da-Jing, Zhong, Wei-Jia, Wu, Xiao-Jia, Zhou, Zhi-Ming
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Galenos Yayinevi Tic. LTD. STI May2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Aberrant brain structural network and altered topological organization in minimal hepatic encephalopathy.
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        au:
          Lu-Bin Gou
          Wei Zhang
          Da-Jing Guo
          Wei-Jia Zhong
          Xiao-Jia Wu
          Zhi-Ming Zhou
          Gou, Lu-Bin
          Zhang, Wei
          Guo, Da-Jing
          Zhong, Wei-Jia
          Wu, Xiao-Jia
          Zhou, Zhi-Ming
        affil: Department of Radiology, First Hospital of Lan Zhou University, Gansu, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Mapping Methods
          Brain
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Hepatic Encephalopathy Physiopathology
          Case Control Studies
          Middle Age
          Neuropsychological Tests Standards
          Ammonia Blood
          Nervous System Physiopathology
          Male
          Female
          Aged
          Scales
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: We aimed to investigate the multilevel impairments of brain structural network in patients with minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE).Methods: Twenty-two patients with MHE and 22 well-matched healthy controls (HC) underwent structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain scans and neuropsychological evaluations. Individual brain structural networks were constructed using diffusion tensor imaging. Comparing with HC, we investigated the possible impairments of brain structural network in MHE, by applying graph-theory approaches to analyze the topological organization at global, modular, and local levels. The correlations between altered brain structural network and neuropsychological tests scores and venous ammonia levels were also examined in MHE patients.Results: In the MHE group, small-worldness showed significant decrease and normalized characteristic path length showed increase at the global level. In the modular section, six modules were identified. The inter-modular connective strengths showed significant increase between modules 2 and 4 and between modules 4 and 5. The results of node analysis showed similar hub distributions in the MHE and HC groups except for the right postcentral gyrus, which was only found in the MHE group. No significant differences were found in connective strength of edges between MHE and HC groups using network-based statistics.Conclusion: The altered brain structural networks with reduced network integration and module segregation were demonstrated in patients with MHE. The dysconnectivity of brain structural network could provide an explanation for the brain dysfunctions of MHE.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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