A screening protocol incorporating brain-computer interface feature matching considerations for augmentative and alternative communication.

Purpose: The use of standardized screening protocols may inform brain-computer interface (BCI) research procedures to help maximize BCI performance outcomes and provide foundational information for clinical translation. Therefore, in this study we developed and evaluated a new BCI screening protocol...

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Publicado en:Assistive Technology Vol. 32; no. 3; pp. 161 - 173
Autores principales: Pitt, Kevin, Brumberg, Jonathan
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/10400435.2018.1512175
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        atl: A screening protocol incorporating brain-computer interface feature matching considerations for augmentative and alternative communication.
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        au:
          Pitt, Kevin
          Brumberg, Jonathan
        affil: Department of Speech-Language-Hearing: Sciences & Disorders, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain-Computer Interfaces
          Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Rehabilitation
          Alternative and Augmentative Communication
          Health Screening
          Protocols
          Human
          Guided Imagery
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Motor Skills
          Cognition
          Sensation Disorders Therapy
          Orientation
          Memory
          Problem Solving
          Male
          Female
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Neuropsychological Tests
          Scales
          Funding Source
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: The use of standardized screening protocols may inform brain-computer interface (BCI) research procedures to help maximize BCI performance outcomes and provide foundational information for clinical translation. Therefore, in this study we developed and evaluated a new BCI screening protocol incorporating cognitive, sensory, motor and motor imagery tasks. Methods: Following development, BCI screener outcomes were compared to the Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Cognitive Behavioral Screen (ALS-CBS), and ALS Functional Rating Scale (ALS-FRS) for twelve individuals with a neuromotor disorder. Results: Scores on the cognitive portion of the BCI screener demonstrated limited variability, indicating all participants possessed core BCI-related skills. When compared to the ALS-CBS, the BCI screener was able to modestly discriminate possible cognitive difficulties that are likely to influence BCI performance. In addition, correlations between the motor imagery section of the screener and ALS-CBS and ALS-FRS were non-significant, suggesting the BCI screener may provide information not captured on other assessment tools. Additional differences were found between motor imagery tasks, with greater self-ratings on first-person explicit imagery of familiar tasks compared to unfamiliar/generic BCI tasks. Conclusion: The BCI screener captures factors likely relevant for BCI, which has value for guiding person-centered BCI assessment across different devices to help inform BCI trials.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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