Physical inactivity, television time and chronic diseases in Brazilian adults and older adults.

This study aimed to investigate the association between simultaneity of leisure-time physical inactivity and high television time with the presence of chronic diseases in adults and older adults in Brazil. We analyzed secondary data from Vigitel 2013 database, a cross-sectional national survey. It w...

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Publicado en:Health Promotion International Vol. 35; no. 2; pp. 352 - 362
Autores principales: Christofoletti, Marina, Duca, Giovani Firpo Del, Silva, Kelly Samara da, Meneghini, Vandrize, Malta, Deborah de Carvalho
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Apr2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Physical inactivity, television time and chronic diseases in Brazilian adults and older adults.
      aug:
        au:
          Christofoletti, Marina
          Duca, Giovani Firpo Del
          Silva, Kelly Samara da
          Meneghini, Vandrize
          Malta, Deborah de Carvalho
        affil: Department of Physical Education, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Campus Reitor João David Ferreira Lima, s/n, Trindade, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, 88040–900, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Sedentary Behavior
          Physical Activity
          Television
          Chronic Disease
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Brazil
          Health Behavior
          Funding Source
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Adolescence
          Logistic Regression
          Leisure Activities
          Diabetes Mellitus
          Hyperlipidemia
          Hypertension
          Obesity
          Secondary Analysis
          Questionnaires
          Male
          Female
          Confidence Intervals
          Odds Ratio
          Data Analysis Software
          Prevalence
          Health Promotion
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: This study aimed to investigate the association between simultaneity of leisure-time physical inactivity and high television time with the presence of chronic diseases in adults and older adults in Brazil. We analyzed secondary data from Vigitel 2013 database, a cross-sectional national survey. It was included 37 947 adults (18–59 years) and 14 982 older adults (≥60 years) living in Brazilian state capitals. The association was between simultaneity of risk behaviors considering leisure-time physical inactivity (<10 min/day) and high television time (≥2 h/day), with the presence of chronic diseases (diabetes, dyslipidemia, hypertension and obesity), measured according to the age group. We performed a binary logistic regression, crude and adjusted analysis, using weighted to reflect population estimates. In adults, there was an association between leisure-time physical inactivity and television time with the presence of diseases. In practice, the simultaneity of risk behaviors when compared with those without risk behavior had higher odds for diabetes (OR = 1.83), dyslipidemia (OR = 1.17), hypertension (OR = 1.54) and obesity (OR = 1.60). In older adults, the simultaneity was associated with diabetes (OR = 1.61), hypertension (OR = 1.33) and obesity (OR = 1.81). We concluded that for adults and older adults the simultaneity of leisure-time physical inactivity and high television time increased the odds for the presence of chronic disease, especially for diabetes and obesity.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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