Quantifying peripheral sympathetic activations during sleep by means of an automatic method for pulse wave amplitude drop detection.

Sudden drops in pulse wave amplitude (PWA) measured by finger photoplethysmography (PPG) are known to reflect peripheral vasoconstriction resulting from sympathetic activation. Previous work demonstrated that sympathetic activations during sleep typically accompany the occurrence of pathological res...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Sleep Medicine Vol. 69; pp. 220 - 233
Autores principales: Betta, M., Handjaras, G., Ricciardi, E., Pietrini, P., Haba-Rubio, J., Siclari, F., Heinzer, R., Bernardi, G.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. May2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=143460935&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 143460935
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        13899457
        JJR
      jtl: Sleep Medicine
      issn: 13899457
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: May2020
      vid: 69
      pid: 467
      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        143460935
        143460935
        NLM32200309
        143460935
        10.1016/j.sleep.2019.12.030
        NLM32200309
        143460935
      ppf: 220
      ppct: 13
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Quantifying peripheral sympathetic activations during sleep by means of an automatic method for pulse wave amplitude drop detection.
      aug:
        au:
          Betta, M.
          Handjaras, G.
          Ricciardi, E.
          Pietrini, P.
          Haba-Rubio, J.
          Siclari, F.
          Heinzer, R.
          Bernardi, G.
        affil: MoMiLab Unit, IMT School for Advanced Studies, Lucca, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Diagnosis, Cardiovascular
          Algorithms
          Sleep Physiology
          Sympathetic Nervous System
          Middle Age
          Female
          Arousal Physiology
          Sleep Apnea Syndromes Diagnosis
          Male
          Plethysmography
          Heart Rate Physiology
          Human
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Sudden drops in pulse wave amplitude (PWA) measured by finger photoplethysmography (PPG) are known to reflect peripheral vasoconstriction resulting from sympathetic activation. Previous work demonstrated that sympathetic activations during sleep typically accompany the occurrence of pathological respiratory and motor events, and their alteration may be associated with the arising of metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. Importantly, PWA-drops often occur in the absence of visually identifiable cortical micro-arousals and may thus represent a more accurate marker of sleep disruption/fragmentation. In this light, an objective and reproducible quantification and characterization of sleep-related PWA-drops may offer a valuable, non-invasive approach for the diagnostic and prognostic evaluation of patients with sleep disorders. However, the manual identification of PWA-drops represents a time-consuming practice potentially associated with high intra/inter-scorer variability. Since validated algorithms are not readily available for research and clinical purposes, here we present a novel automated approach to detect and characterize significant drops in the PWA-signal. The algorithm was tested against expert human scorers who visually inspected corresponding PPG-recordings. Results demonstrated that the algorithm reliably detects PWA-drops and is able to characterize them in terms of parameters with a potential physiological and clinical relevance, including timing, amplitude, duration and slopes. The method is completely user-independent, processes all-night PSG-data, automatically dealing with potential artefacts, sensor loss/displacements, and stage-dependent variability in PWA-time-series. Such characteristics make this method a valuable candidate for the comparative investigation of large clinical datasets, to gain a better insight into the reciprocal links between sympathetic activity, sleep-related alterations, and metabolic and cardiovascular diseases.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N