Relationships of p16 Immunohistochemistry and Other Biomarkers With Diagnoses of Cervical Abnormalities: Implications for LAST Terminology.

* Context.--Lower Anogenital Squamous Terminology (LAST) standardization recommended p16INK4a immunohistochemistry (p16 IHC) for biopsies diagnosed morphologically as cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) grade 2 (CIN2) to classify them as low-grade or high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine Vol. 144; no. 6; pp. 725 - 735
Autores principales: Castle, Philip E., Adcock, Rachael, Cuzick, Jack, Wentzensen, Nicolas, Torrez-Martinez, Norah E., Torres, Salina M., Stoler, Mark H., Ronnett, Brigitte M., Joste, Nancy E., Darragh, Teresa M., Gravitt, Patti E., Schiffman, Mark, Hunt, William C., Kinney, Walter K., Wheeler, Cosette M.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: College of American Pathologists Jun2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=143462128&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 143462128
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00039985
        1FS
      jtl: Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine
      issn: 00039985
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jun2020
      vid: 144
      iid: 6
      pid: 2550
      pub: College of American Pathologists
      place: Northfield, Illinois
    artinfo:
      ui:
        143462128
        143462128
        143462128
        10.5858/arpa.2019-0241-OA
        143462128
      ppf: 725
      ppct: 10
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Relationships of p16 Immunohistochemistry and Other Biomarkers With Diagnoses of Cervical Abnormalities: Implications for LAST Terminology.
      aug:
        au:
          Castle, Philip E.
          Adcock, Rachael
          Cuzick, Jack
          Wentzensen, Nicolas
          Torrez-Martinez, Norah E.
          Torres, Salina M.
          Stoler, Mark H.
          Ronnett, Brigitte M.
          Joste, Nancy E.
          Darragh, Teresa M.
          Gravitt, Patti E.
          Schiffman, Mark
          Hunt, William C.
          Kinney, Walter K.
          Wheeler, Cosette M.
        affil: Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York
      sug:
        subj:
          Cervix Dysplasia Diagnosis
          Immunohistochemistry Methods
          Tumor Markers, Biological
          Cervix Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Human
          Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
          Stratified Random Sample
          Biopsy
          Papillomaviruses
          Genotype
          Proteins Metabolism
      ab: * Context.--Lower Anogenital Squamous Terminology (LAST) standardization recommended p16INK4a immunohistochemistry (p16 IHC) for biopsies diagnosed morphologically as cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) grade 2 (CIN2) to classify them as low-grade or high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSILs). Objective.--To describe the relationships of p16 IHC and other biomarkers associated with cervical cancer risk with biopsy diagnoses. Design.--A statewide, stratified sample of cervical biopsies diagnosed by community pathologists (CPs), including 1512 CIN2, underwent a consensus, expert pathologist panel (EP) review (without p16 IHC results), p16 IHC interpretation by a third pathology group, and human papillomavirus (HPV) genotyping, results of which were grouped hierarchically according to cancer risk. Antecedent cytologic interpretations were also available. Results.--Biopsies were more likely to test p16 IHC positive with increasing severity of CP diagnoses, overall (Ptrend ≤ .001) and within each HPV risk group (Ptrend ≤ .001 except for low-risk HPV [Ptrend < .010]). All abnormal grades of CP-diagnosed biopsies were more likely to test p16 IHC positive with a higher HPV risk group (Ptrend < .001), and testing p16 IHC positive was associated with higher HPV risk group than testing p16 IHC negative for each grade of CP-diagnosed biopsies (P < .001). p16 IHC--positive, CP-diagnosed CIN2 biopsies were less likely than CP-diagnosed CIN3 biopsies to test HPV16 positive, have an antecedent HSIL+ cytology, or to be diagnosed as CIN3+ by the EP (P < .001 for all). p16 IHC--positive, CP-diagnosed CIN1 biopsies had lower HPV risk groups than p16 IHC--negative, CP-diagnosed CIN2 biopsies (P < .001). Conclusions.--p16 IHC--positive, CP-diagnosed CIN2 appears to be lower cancer risk than CP-diagnosed CIN3. LAST classification of "HSIL" diagnosis, which includes p16 IHC--positive CIN2, should annotate the morphologic diagnosis (CIN2 or CIN3) to inform all management decisions, which is especially important for young (,30 years) women diagnosed with CIN2 for whom surveillance rather than treatment is recommended.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N