Interwar Internationalism and the Rebuilding of the Catholic University of Louvain Library (1914–1928).

Drawing upon archival sources from the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (CEIP) and the Nicholas Murray Butler papers, this article situates postwar reconstruction of the library within the context of the wider internationalist movement and interwar attempts to replace nationalism with inte...

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Published in:Libraries: Culture, History & Society Vol. 4; no. 1; pp. 1 - 29
Main Author: Witt, Steven
Format: Article
Published: Pennsylvania State University Press 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Interwar Internationalism and the Rebuilding of the Catholic University of Louvain Library (1914–1928).
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        affil: University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
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        Academic libraries
        Interwar Period (1918-1939)
        Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
        Internationalism
        Postwar reconstruction
        Public opinion
        Cultural property
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          Academic libraries
          Interwar Period (1918-1939)
          Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
          Internationalism
          Postwar reconstruction
          Public opinion
          Cultural property
      keyword:
        internationalism
        libraries
        nationalism
        transnational history
        University of Louvain Library
      ab: Drawing upon archival sources from the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (CEIP) and the Nicholas Murray Butler papers, this article situates postwar reconstruction of the library within the context of the wider internationalist movement and interwar attempts to replace nationalism with internationalism as a means to guarantee an enduring peace. The article analyzes the manner this library served as a symbol of the destruction of cultural heritage, civilization's conquest over barbarism, and the potential for moving beyond a state system focused on warfare. By contrasting the actions of the CEIP and the international library community that supported the project, this article views the campaign to rebuild the library through attempts to promote internationalism and foster reconciliation in Europe, exposing the difficulties faced by internationalists working in a transnational context to sway public opinion and overcome the power of nationalism as an animating force among states and citizens.
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      src: R
    language: English
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