Understanding Social Communication Differences in Autism Spectrum Disorder and First-Degree Relatives: A Study of Looking and Speaking.

This study examined narrative ability in ASD and parents across two contexts differing in structure and emotional content, and explored gaze patterns that may underlie narrative differences by presenting narrative tasks on an eye tracker. Participants included 37 individuals with ASD and 38 controls...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 50; no. 6; pp. 2128 - 2142
Autores principales: Lee, Michelle, Nayar, Kritika, Maltman, Nell, Hamburger, Daniel, Martin, Gary E., Gordon, Peter C., Losh, Molly
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2020
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10803-019-03969-3
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        atl: Understanding Social Communication Differences in Autism Spectrum Disorder and First-Degree Relatives: A Study of Looking and Speaking.
      aug:
        au:
          Lee, Michelle
          Nayar, Kritika
          Maltman, Nell
          Hamburger, Daniel
          Martin, Gary E.
          Gordon, Peter C.
          Losh, Molly
        affil: Northwestern University, 2240 Campus Drive, Frances Searle Building, 60208, Evanston, IL, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder
          Extended Family
          Communication
          Eye Movements
          Narratives
          Visual Perception
          Attention
          Eye Movement Measurements
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Risk Factors
          Human
      ab: This study examined narrative ability in ASD and parents across two contexts differing in structure and emotional content, and explored gaze patterns that may underlie narrative differences by presenting narrative tasks on an eye tracker. Participants included 37 individuals with ASD and 38 controls, 151 parents of individuals with ASD and 63 parent controls. The ASD and ASD parent groups demonstrated lower narrative quality than controls in the less structured narrative task only. Subtler, context-dependent differences emerged in gaze and showed some associations with narrative quality. Results indicate a narrative ability profile that may reflect genetic liability to ASD, and subtle links between visual attention and complex language skills that may be influenced by ASD genetic risk.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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