PET/CT Imaging as a Diagnostic Tool in Distinguishing Well-Differentiated versus Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma.

Distinguishing well-differentiated liposarcoma (WDLPS) from dedifferentiated liposarcoma (DDLPS) is essential given distinct treatment paradigms and chemosensitivity. Percutaneous biopsy has a low sensitivity for detecting DDLPS. We sought to identify the diagnostic utility of positron emission tomo...

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Publicado en:Sarcoma pp. 1 - 7
Autores principales: Parkes, Amanda, Urquiola, Elizabeth, Bhosale, Priya, Lin, Heather, Watson, Kelsey, Wang, Wei-Lien, Feig, Barry, Torres, Keila, Roland, Christina L., Conley, Anthony P., Zarzour, Maria, Livingston, J. Andrew, Ratan, Ravin, Ludwig, Joseph, Araujo, Dejka M., Ravi, Vinod, Benjamin, Robert S., Patel, Shreyaskumar, Somaiah, Neeta
Formato: diagnostic images pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 6/1/2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 6/1/2020
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1155/2020/8363986
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        atl: PET/CT Imaging as a Diagnostic Tool in Distinguishing Well-Differentiated versus Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma.
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          Parkes, Amanda
          Urquiola, Elizabeth
          Bhosale, Priya
          Lin, Heather
          Watson, Kelsey
          Wang, Wei-Lien
          Feig, Barry
          Torres, Keila
          Roland, Christina L.
          Conley, Anthony P.
          Zarzour, Maria
          Livingston, J. Andrew
          Ratan, Ravin
          Ludwig, Joseph
          Araujo, Dejka M.
          Ravi, Vinod
          Benjamin, Robert S.
          Patel, Shreyaskumar
          Somaiah, Neeta
        affil: University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Liposarcoma Radiography
          Tomography, Emission-Computed Methods
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed
          Human
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          Radiopharmaceuticals Pharmacokinetics
          Radiologists
          Pathologists
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Algorithms
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Female
          Male
      ab: Distinguishing well-differentiated liposarcoma (WDLPS) from dedifferentiated liposarcoma (DDLPS) is essential given distinct treatment paradigms and chemosensitivity. Percutaneous biopsy has a low sensitivity for detecting DDLPS. We sought to identify the diagnostic utility of positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) in identifying WDLPS versus DDLPS. An independent radiologist reviewed PET/CT images to identify target lesions and determine the maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax). An independent pathologist review confirmed WDLPS or DDLPS histology. A binary cutoff point of SUVmax was identified using a classification and regression trees (CART) algorithm. We identified 20 patients with WDLPS or DDLPS with 26 PET/CTs performed for separate recurrences that were followed by surgical sampling. Of the 26 records, 12 were DDLPS (46%) and 14 were WDLPS (54%). Patients with DDLPS had significantly higher SUVmax than those with WDLPS (p value = 0.0035). A SUVmax of 4 was identified as the cutoff point. Using this cutoff, the sensitivity of SUVmax identifying a case as DDLPS was 83.3% (95% CI: 51.6%, 97.9%) and the specificity was 85.7% (95% CI: 57.2%, 98.2%). PET/CT is a sensitive and specific diagnostic tool to identify the presence of dedifferentiation within the tumor.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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