In silico analysis of the relation between conventional and high‐power short‐duration RF ablation settings and resulting lesion metrics.

Background: Use of lesion metric indices is a proposed strategy to support pulmonary vein isolation procedures and these indices show good correlations with lesion sizes. The aim of this in silico study is to provide a detailed analysis of radiofrequency (RF) settings, including high‐power short‐dur...

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Publicado en:Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology Vol. 31; no. 6; pp. 1332 - 1340
Autores principales: Bourier, Felix, Vlachos, Konstantinos, Frontera, Antonio, Martin, Claire A., Lam, Anna, Takigawa, Masateru, Kitamura, Takeshi, Cheniti, Ghassen, Duchateau, Josselin, Pambrun, Thomas, Derval, Nicolas, Denis, Arnaud, Cochet, Hubert, Hocini, Mélèze, Sacher, Frédéric, Haïssaguerre, Michel, Jaïs, Pierre
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jun2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2020
      vid: 31
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: In silico analysis of the relation between conventional and high‐power short‐duration RF ablation settings and resulting lesion metrics.
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        au:
          Bourier, Felix
          Vlachos, Konstantinos
          Frontera, Antonio
          Martin, Claire A.
          Lam, Anna
          Takigawa, Masateru
          Kitamura, Takeshi
          Cheniti, Ghassen
          Duchateau, Josselin
          Pambrun, Thomas
          Derval, Nicolas
          Denis, Arnaud
          Cochet, Hubert
          Hocini, Mélèze
          Sacher, Frédéric
          Haïssaguerre, Michel
          Jaïs, Pierre
        affil: Electrophysiology and Ablation Unit, Bordeaux University Hospital (CHU), Bordeaux, France
      sug:
        subj:
          Pulmonary Veins Surgery
          Radiofrequency Ablation Methods
          Algorithms
          Human
          Descriptive Statistics
          Virtual Reality
          Software
          Comparative Studies
          Computer Simulation
          Models, Statistical
          Scales
          Biomechanics
      ab: Background: Use of lesion metric indices is a proposed strategy to support pulmonary vein isolation procedures and these indices show good correlations with lesion sizes. The aim of this in silico study is to provide a detailed analysis of radiofrequency (RF) settings, including high‐power short‐duration (HPSD) settings, and resulting lesion metric indices. Methods and Results: A software program was designed which simulated virtual RF ablations. Lesion metric indices (Ablation index: AI, Lesion size index: LSI) were calculated based on underlying RF settings (contact force [CF], power, duration). In series of calculations, the applied settings were varied within defined ranges (CF: 1‐80 g, power: 1‐60 W, duration: 1‐60 seconds). Overall, n = 388 000 virtual ablations were calculated. The resulting lesion metric indices were compared with each other and analyzed in relation to respective RF settings. Increasing contact force from 1 to 10 g resulted in a 4.4‐fold LSI value, whilst increasing contact force from 10 to 20g resulted in a 1.5‐fold value (P <.01). When RF power was increased by 10 W, lesion metric indices increased between 1.3‐ and 1.6‐fold. A prolongation of RF duration by 10 seconds resulted in a 1.2‐to‐1.3‐fold increase of lesion metric indices. HPSD RF applications of 50 W, 11 to 13 seconds, and 60 W, 8 to 10 seconds resulted in equivalent lesion metric indices when compared with 30 W, 30 seconds conventional ablations. Conclusions: The findings support the clinical use of contact forces within a 10 to 20 g range. AI is more sensitive to RF duration, whereas LSI is more sensitive to contact force. HPSD RF settings can successfully be derived from lesion metric indices.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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