Assessment of cerebral low-frequency oscillations in patients with retinal vein occlusion: a preliminary functional MRI study.

Background: There is increasing evidence that patients with retinal vein occlusion exhibit cerebral vascular changes and are at an increased risk of stroke. However, it remains unknown whether patients with retinal vein occlusion exhibit changes in intrinsic brain activity.Purpose: This study invest...

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Publicado en:Acta Radiologica Vol. 61; no. 6; pp. 813 - 821
Autores principales: Gao, Qing, Peng, Bin, Huang, Xin, Qi, Chen-Xing, Tong, Yan, Deng, Qin-Qin, Shen, Yin
Formato: diagnostic images pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Jun2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2020
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: Assessment of cerebral low-frequency oscillations in patients with retinal vein occlusion: a preliminary functional MRI study.
      aug:
        au:
          Gao, Qing
          Peng, Bin
          Huang, Xin
          Qi, Chen-Xing
          Tong, Yan
          Deng, Qin-Qin
          Shen, Yin
        affil: Eye Center, 117921 -->Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University -->, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain
          Retinal Vein Occlusion Physiopathology
          Brain Physiopathology
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Brain Mapping Methods
          Female
          Male
          Middle Age
          Human
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: There is increasing evidence that patients with retinal vein occlusion exhibit cerebral vascular changes and are at an increased risk of stroke. However, it remains unknown whether patients with retinal vein occlusion exhibit changes in intrinsic brain activity.Purpose: This study investigated intrinsic brain activity changes in patients with retinal vein occlusion by assessing the amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations.Material and Methods: Forty-five patients with retinal vein occlusion (22 men, 23 women, mean age 56.55 ± 6.97 years) and 43 healthy controls (13 men, 30 women; mean age 53.53 ± 8.19 years) closely matched in age, sex, and education level underwent resting-state MRI scans. The amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation method was used to compare intrinsic brain activity between the two groups.Results: Compared with healthy controls, patients with retinal vein occlusion exhibited significantly lower amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation values in the left middle occipital gyrus, right middle occipital gyrus, and right calcarine. However, patients with retinal vein occlusion showed significantly higher amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations in the bilateral cerebellum 6, right hippocampus, left insula, and left fusiform (voxel-level P < 0.01, Gaussian random field correction, cluster-level P < 0.05).Conclusion: Our results demonstrated that patients with retinal vein occlusion showed abnormal spontaneous neural activities in the visual cortices, cerebellum, and Papez circuit, which might indicate impaired vision, cognition, and emotional function in patients with retinal vein occlusion. These findings offer important insights into the neural mechanism of retinal vein occlusion.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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