Evangelical Environmentalists? Evidence from Brazil.

While scholarship on the relationship between religions and environmental attitudes has been inconclusive, evangelical Protestants present an exception: they consistently report less environmental concern than other groups. However, prior studies have largely been conducted in the United States. Fol...

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Published in:Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion (John Wiley & Sons, Inc.) Vol. 59; no. 2; pp. 341 - 360
Main Authors: Smith, Amy Erica, Veldman, Robin Globus
Format: Article
Published: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Jun2020
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2020
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      pub: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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        atl: Evangelical Environmentalists? Evidence from Brazil.
      aug:
        au:
          Smith, Amy Erica
          Veldman, Robin Globus
        affil:
          Department of Political Science, Iowa State University
          Religious Studies Program, Texas A&M University
      su:
        Environmentalists
        Scholarly method
        Religious studies
        Religious diversity
        Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Brazil
          Environmentalists
          Scholarly method
          Religious studies
          Religious diversity
      keyword:
        climate change
        environmental concern
        evangelicalism
        survey experiments
      ab: While scholarship on the relationship between religions and environmental attitudes has been inconclusive, evangelical Protestants present an exception: they consistently report less environmental concern than other groups. However, prior studies have largely been conducted in the United States. Following a recent "contextual" turn, we revisit the assumption that universal cognitive and doctrinal factors drive the previously documented negative association between evangelicalism and environmental concern. Leveraging qualitative fieldwork, nationally representative surveys, and a survey experiment from Brazil, we find that evangelical and Pentecostal affiliation and church attendance are not associated with reduced environmental concern; that members of these groups simultaneously embrace otherworldly beliefs and advocate for this‐worldly solutions to environmental problems; and that being primed to consider divine intervention increased support for environmental protection. Even in a tradition emphasizing orthodoxy, doctrine appears not to exert a universal influence, a finding we suggest results from different issue frames in the United States and Brazil.
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    language: English
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      custom: Copyright of Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion (John Wiley & Sons, Inc.) is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
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