Four Ironies of Self-quantification: Wearable Technologies and the Quantified Self.

Bainbridge's well known "Ironies of Automation" (in: Johannsen, Rijnsdorp (eds) Analysis, design and evaluation of man–machine systems. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 129–135, 1983. 10.1016/B978-0-08-029348-6.50026-9) laid out a set of fundamental criticisms surrounding the promises of automation that, eve...

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Publicado en:Science & Engineering Ethics Vol. 26; no. 3; pp. 1477 - 1499
Autor principal: Baker, D. A.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        au: Baker, D. A.
        affil: The Center for Science, Technology, and Society, Missouri University of Science and Technology, 500 W 14th St, HSS 135, 65409, Rolla, MO, USA
      su:
        Wearable technology
        Human-machine systems
        Social control
        Irony
        Self
        Amsterdam (Netherlands)
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          Amsterdam (Netherlands)
          Wearable technology
          Human-machine systems
          Social control
          Irony
          Self
      keyword:
        Algorithmic responsibility
        Self-quantification
        Wearable sensors
        Wearables
      ab: Bainbridge's well known "Ironies of Automation" (in: Johannsen, Rijnsdorp (eds) Analysis, design and evaluation of man–machine systems. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 129–135, 1983. 10.1016/B978-0-08-029348-6.50026-9) laid out a set of fundamental criticisms surrounding the promises of automation that, even 30 years later, remain both relevant and, in many cases, intractable. Similarly, a set of ironies in technologies for sensor driven self-quantification (often referred to broadly as wearables) is laid out here, spanning from instrumental problems in human factors design (such as disagreement over physiological norms) to much broader social problems (such as loss of freedom). As with automation, these ironies stand in the way of many of the promised benefits of these wearable technologies. It is argued here that without addressing these ironies now, the promises of wearables may not come to fruition, and instead users may experience outcomes that are opposite to those which the designers seek to afford, or, at the very least, those which consumers believe they are being offered. This paper describes four key ironies of sensor driven self-quantification: (1) know more, know better versus no more, no better; (2) greater self-control versus greater social control; (3) well-being versus never being well enough; (4) more choice versus erosion of choice.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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