Lenguaje peyorativo en español: términos despreciativos y términos neutros usados como insultos.

The study of pejorative language has attracted the interest of many philosophers and linguists for about a decade. Its discussion, for sociolinguistic reasons, has focused on the so-called "slurs". In this article we present and discuss another type of pejorative terms that abound in Spanish and oth...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Teorema Vol. 39; no. 2; pp. 63 - 86
Autores principales: Vicente, Agustín, Fraser, Katherine, Castroviejo, Elena
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Teorema 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=143756763&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: hlh
    uiTerm: 143756763
    longDbName: Humanities International Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        02101602
        IHG
      jtl: Teorema
      issn: 02101602
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 2020
      vid: 39
      iid: 2
      pid: 20677
      pub: Teorema
    artinfo:
      ui: 143756763
      ppf: 63
      ppct: 23
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
            size: 2.1MB
      tig:
        atl: Lenguaje peyorativo en español: términos despreciativos y términos neutros usados como insultos.
      aug:
        au:
          Vicente, Agustín
          Fraser, Katherine
          Castroviejo, Elena
      su:
        Philosophers
        Linguists
        Sociolinguistics
        Racism
        Classism
      sug:
        subj:
          Philosophers
          Linguists
          Sociolinguistics
          Racism
          Classism
      keyword:
        At Issue/Not At Issue Content
        Evaluative Terms
        Pejorative Language
        Slurs
        Stereotypes
        contenido en juego/no en juego
        estereotipos
        lenguaje peyorativo
        términos despreciativos
        términos evaluativos
      ab:
        The study of pejorative language has attracted the interest of many philosophers and linguists for about a decade. Its discussion, for sociolinguistic reasons, has focused on the so-called "slurs". In this article we present and discuss another type of pejorative terms that abound in Spanish and other languages, but which have apparently disappeared in English. The paradigmatic example of these terms is 'gitano' (gipsy), in which a neutral use coexists with another insulting one that has the effect of insulting twice: the person to whom the insult is directed and the Roma community. We maintain that the type of terms we analyze contributes to perpetuating racism, classism, and sexism by perpetuating negative stereotypes, rather than by expressing attitudes.
        El estudio del lenguaje peyorativo ha atraído el interés de muchos filósofos y lingüistas desde hace aproximadamente una década. Su discusión, por motivos sociolingüísticos, se ha centrado en los denominados "slurs" o "términos despreciativos". En este artículo presentamos y discutimos otro tipo de términos peyorativos que abundan en castellano y en otras lenguas, pero que aparentemente han desaparecido en el inglés. El ejemplo paradigmático de estos términos es 'gitano', en el que conviven un uso neutro con otro insultante que tiene el efecto de insultar doblemente: a la persona a la que se dirige el insulto y a la comunidad gitana. Mantenemos que el tipo de términos que analizamos contribuye a perpetuar el racismo, el clasismo y el sexismo perpetuando estereotipos negativos, más que expresando actitudes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: Spanish
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: Y
      custom: Copyright of Teorema is the property of Teorema and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
      item: Teorema
      holder: Teorema
      dt:
        @attributes:
          year: 2020
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N