Moraliniai Arendt politikos sampratos pagrindai.

Many critics of Hannah Arendt claim that her account of politics lacks moral guidelines and constraints. In their view, she radically dissociated politics from morality. Such an interpretation is mistaken. These critics fail to acknowledge that Arendt's conception has its own resources of normativit...

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Publicado en:Problems / Problemos Vol. 97; pp. 75 - 87
Autor principal: Čelutka, Simas
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Vilnius University 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Moraliniai Arendt politikos sampratos pagrindai.
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        au: Čelutka, Simas
        affil: Vilniaus universiteto Filosofijos institutas
      su:
        Arendt, Hannah, 1906-1975
        Political participation
        Moral judgment
        Human fertility
        Political science
        Dignity
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          Arendt, Hannah, 1906-1975
          Political participation
          Moral judgment
          Human fertility
          Political science
          Dignity
      keyword:
        morality
        natality
        plurality
        politics
        Arendt
        morale
        natalumas
        pliuralumas
        politika
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        Many critics of Hannah Arendt claim that her account of politics lacks moral guidelines and constraints. In their view, she radically dissociated politics from morality. Such an interpretation is mistaken. These critics fail to acknowledge that Arendt's conception has its own resources of normativity. Fundamental categories of Arendt's political theory (plurality, natality, freedom, equality, forgiveness, promise) serve moral, as well as political, purposes. The internalization of these categories strengthens political actors' moral judgment and their sense of responsibility. Active participation in political life engenders respect for human dignity and the multiplicity of different perspectives. Critics ignore the moral dimension of Arendt's conception of politics because they confuse different levels of analysis of the relationship between politics and morality. In the paper, these levels are discussed using the metaphor of a three-storey house.
        Nemažai Hannah Arendt kritikų mano, kad jos politikos samprata stokoja aiškių moralinių orientyrų ir apribojimų. Jiems atrodo, kad Arendt radikaliai atribojo politiką nuo moralės ir visiškai estetizavo politikos supratimą. Tai klaidinga interpretacija. Kritikai nemato pačios Arendt politikos sampratos viduje glūdinčių normatyvumo šaltinių. Pamatinės Arendt politinės teorijos kategorijos - pliuralumas, natalumas, laisvė, lygybė, atleidimas, pažadas - jos teorijoje atlieka ne tik politinę, bet ir moralinę funkciją. Šių kategorijų internalizavimas stiprina politinių veikėjų moralinio sprendimo galią ir atsakomybės jausmą. Aktyvus dalyvavimas politiniame gyvenime ugdo pagarbą kitų žmonių orumui ir skirtingų perspektyvų įvairovei. Kritikai ignoruoja moralinę Arendt politikos sampratos dimensiją, nes painioja skirtingus kalbėjimo apie politikos ir moralės santykį lygmenis, kurie straipsnyje aptariami pasitelkiant trijų aukštų namo metaforą.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: Lithuanian
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