Mineral Composition of Traditional Non-GMO Soybean Cultivars in relation to Nitrogen Fertilization.

Soybean is widely used as food. Genetic factors, as well as agrotechnical procedures, affect the yield and quality of soybeans. The subject of our research was the synchronization between soil N supply (from both mineralization and fertilization) and crop N demand. The aim of the research was to det...

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Publicado en:Scientific World Journal pp. 1 - 16
Autores principales: Szostak, Bogdan, Głowacka, Aleksandra, Klebaniuk, Renata, Kiełtyka-Dadasiewicz, Anna
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 6/22/2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      issn: 1537744X
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      dt: 6/22/2020
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2020/9374564
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        143894081
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        atl: Mineral Composition of Traditional Non-GMO Soybean Cultivars in relation to Nitrogen Fertilization.
      aug:
        au:
          Szostak, Bogdan
          Głowacka, Aleksandra
          Klebaniuk, Renata
          Kiełtyka-Dadasiewicz, Anna
        affil: Institute of Animal Nutrition and Bromatology, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 13 Akademicka Street, 20-950 Lublin, Poland
      sug:
        subj:
          Minerals Analysis
          Nitrogen Pharmacodynamics
          Soybeans Drug Effects
          Micronutrients Analysis
          Agriculture Methods
          Soybeans
          Seeds
          Ecosystem
          Soybeans Classification
          Seeds Drug Effects
          Immunity
          Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life Index
          Questionnaires
      ab: Soybean is widely used as food. Genetic factors, as well as agrotechnical procedures, affect the yield and quality of soybeans. The subject of our research was the synchronization between soil N supply (from both mineralization and fertilization) and crop N demand. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of the cultivar and nitrogen application on the seed yield and mineral content in soybeans. Two non-GMO soybean cultivars (Amandine and Merlin) and four mineral nitrogen fertilizers ((A) N 0, control; (B) N 30:0, 30 kg N ha-1 before sowing; (C) N 0:30, 30 kg N ha-1 at BBCH 73-75; (D) N 30:30, 30 kg N ha-1 before sowing and 30 kg N ha-1 at BBCH 73-75) were tested. The highest soybean yield was obtained following nitrogen application at a rate of 60 kg ha-1. The genetic factor was found to significantly influence the content of some macronutrients (P, K, and Mg) and micronutrients (Cu, Mn, and Fe). In general, the Merlin cultivar had better macronutrient parameters except nitrogen, while Amandine had a higher content of Cu and Fe. Nitrogen fertilization decreased the content of P, K, and Zn in the soybeans but significantly increased the content of Ca, Mg, Cu, and Mn.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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