Screening for Undetected Depression in Physician Assistant Students.

Purpose The purpose of this article was to measure and compare depressive symptoms among physician assistant students during didactic and clinical phases. Methods Students (n = 123) completed the PHQ-9, and responses were scored in 2 ways (PHQ-2 and PHQ-9). First, submissions were deemed positive an...

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Publicado en:Journal of Physician Assistant Education (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins) Vol. 30; no. 2; pp. 118 - 122
Autores principales: Cocke, Kenzie D., Klocko, David J., Kindratt, Tiffany B.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Jun2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2019
      vid: 30
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      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
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        10.1097/JPA.0000000000000247
        144294429
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        atl: Screening for Undetected Depression in Physician Assistant Students.
      aug:
        au:
          Cocke, Kenzie D.
          Klocko, David J.
          Kindratt, Tiffany B.
        affil: Project as a physician assistant student at the University of Texas Southwestern School of Health Professions, Dallas, Texas
      sug:
        subj:
          Depression Diagnosis
          Depression Symptoms
          Students, Physician Assistant Psychosocial Factors
          Health Screening
          Human
          Questionnaires
          Descriptive Statistics
          Fatigue Complications
          Data Analysis Software
          Workload
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Texas
          Support, Psychosocial
      ab: Purpose The purpose of this article was to measure and compare depressive symptoms among physician assistant students during didactic and clinical phases. Methods Students (n = 123) completed the PHQ-9, and responses were scored in 2 ways (PHQ-2 and PHQ-9). First, submissions were deemed positive and assigned a severity if question 1 or 2 scored 3 or above (PHQ-2 method). Second, all submissions were summed and assigned a severity (PHQ-9 method). Results Using the PHQ-2 method, 8.13% of students screened positive; using the PHQ-9 method, 98.37% screened positive for at least minimal depression. Almost half (47.15%) of the students reported mild to severe depression. No statistically significant differences were observed in total scores between classes (P = .1849). Statistically significant differences were observed when we examined feeling tired with little energy (P = .0028) and trouble with sleeping (P = .0436). Conclusions Implementing routine depression screening of trainees and restricting the number of clinical work hours could help combat increasing fatigue. Earlier intervention and resources for students struggling with depressive symptoms are needed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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