Bacteriological Study of Electronic Devices Used by Healthcare Workers at Ruhengeri Referral Hospital.

Electronic devices have become one of the most essential accessories being used in hospitals. Those devices increase the communication and contact making healthcare delivery more efficient and quality service oriented. The study was designed to collect reliable information about the spreading of pat...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 7
Autores principales: Habyarimana, Thierry, Uwizeye, Christelle, Munyeshyaka, Emmanuel, Izere, Cedrick, Mucumbitsi, Joseph, Yadufashije, Callixte
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 6/30/2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 6/30/2020
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        10.1155/2020/5872929
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        atl: Bacteriological Study of Electronic Devices Used by Healthcare Workers at Ruhengeri Referral Hospital.
      aug:
        au:
          Habyarimana, Thierry
          Uwizeye, Christelle
          Munyeshyaka, Emmanuel
          Izere, Cedrick
          Mucumbitsi, Joseph
          Yadufashije, Callixte
        affil: Biomedical Laboratory Sciences Department/Institut d'Enseignement Supérieur de Ruhengeri, PO Box 155 Ruhengeri, Musanze, Rwanda
      sug:
        subj:
          Referral and Consultation Rwanda
          Health Personnel Rwanda
          Electrical Equipment and Supplies Utilization
          Bacterial Colonization Evaluation
          Sterilization and Disinfection
          Alcohols
          Equipment Contamination Prevention and Control
          Cross Infection Prevention and Control
          Human
          Rwanda
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Normal Saline
          Intensive Care Units
          Operating Rooms
          Decontamination, Hazardous Materials Prevention and Control
          Staphylococcus Aureus Analysis
          Lactobacillus Analysis
          Citrobacter Analysis
          Pseudomonas Analysis
          Serratia Analysis
          Enterobacteriaceae Analysis
          Escherichia Coli Analysis
          Klebsiella Analysis
          Prevalence
          Salmonella Analysis
      ab: Electronic devices have become one of the most essential accessories being used in hospitals. Those devices increase the communication and contact making healthcare delivery more efficient and quality service oriented. The study was designed to collect reliable information about the spreading of pathogens through electronic devices especially in sensitive departments. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the bacterial colonization of electronic devices and determine the effectiveness of disinfection with alcohol 70% (w / v) to reduce the bacterial colonization of electronic devices. It was a cross-sectional study where samples were collected by means of moistened swabs in sterile saline solution from 30 electronic devices used by healthcare workers at Ruhengeri Referral Hospital within four different units: maternity, neonathology, intensive care, and theater room. To evaluate the effects of disinfection using 70% isopropyl alcohol, the second sample collection was carried out after decontamination with 70% isopropyl alcohol. Samples were analyzed in the microbiology lab of INES-Ruhengeri. The result showed that Staphylococcus aureus was the most predominant with 22.5%. Lactobacillus and Citrobacter spp. were 12.5%; Pseudomonas aeruginosa, coagulase-negative Staphylococci, and Serratia marcescens were 10%; Escherichia coli was 7.5%; Klebsiella spp. and Providencia spp. were at 5%. The lowest prevalence was 2.5% of Enterobacter spp. and Salmonella spp. The threat of dissemination of isolated microorganisms is valid, since all devices evaluated in this study showed bacterial contamination of species associated to hospital-acquired infections. Special care should be taken when using electronic devices in healthcare settings in addition to disinfection to reduce the risk of transmission of bacterial agents. Further studies should evaluate the antibiotic susceptibility for better conclusive results since all isolated bacteria in this study were subjected to high resistance and were associated with nosocomial infections.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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