The Examination of Diffusion Effects on Modern Contraceptive Use in Nigeria.

This study uses data gathered for an evaluation of a Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation-funded initiative designed to increase modern contraceptive use in select urban areas of Nigeria. When the initiative was conceived, the hope was that any positive momentum in the cities would diffuse to surrounding...

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Publicado en:Demography (Springer Nature) Vol. 57; no. 3; pp. 873 - 899
Autores principales: Guilkey, David K., Escamilla, Veronica, Calhoun, Lisa M., Speizer, Ilene S.
Formato: journal article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The Examination of Diffusion Effects on Modern Contraceptive Use in Nigeria.
      aug:
        au:
          Guilkey, David K.
          Escamilla, Veronica
          Calhoun, Lisa M.
          Speizer, Ilene S.
        affil:
          Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 27599-3305, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
          Department of Economics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 27599-3305, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
          Department of Maternal and Child Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 27599-3305, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
      su:
        Nigeria
        Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
        Social learning
        Social influence
        Cities & towns
        Diffusion
        Statistical learning
        Causal models
      sug:
        subj:
          Social learning
          Social influence
          Cities & towns
          Nigeria
          Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
          Diffusion
          Statistical learning
          Causal models
      keyword:
        Dynamic model estimation
        Modern contraceptive use
        Dynamic model estimation
        Modern contraceptive use
      ab: This study uses data gathered for an evaluation of a Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation-funded initiative designed to increase modern contraceptive use in select urban areas of Nigeria. When the initiative was conceived, the hope was that any positive momentum in the cities would diffuse to surrounding areas. Using a variety of statistical methods, we study three aspects of diffusion and their effects on modern contraceptive use: spread through mass communications, social learning, and social influence. Using a dynamic causal model, we find strong evidence of social multiplier effects through social learning. The results for social influence and spread through mass communications are promising, but we are unable to identify definitive causal impacts.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: journal article
      src: R
    language: English
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