A Bayesian Reconstruction of a Historical Population in Finland, 1647–1850.

This article provides a novel method for estimating historical population development. We review the previous literature on historical population time-series estimates and propose a general outline to address the well-known methodological problems. We use a Bayesian hierarchical time-series model th...

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Published in:Demography (Springer Nature) Vol. 57; no. 3; pp. 1171 - 1193
Main Authors: Voutilainen, Miikka, Helske, Jouni, Högmander, Harri
Format: Article
Published: Springer Nature Jun2020
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        10.1007/s13524-020-00889-1
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        atl: A Bayesian Reconstruction of a Historical Population in Finland, 1647–1850.
      aug:
        au:
          Voutilainen, Miikka
          Helske, Jouni
          Högmander, Harri
        affil:
          Department of History and Ethnology, University of Jyvaskyla, Jyvaskyla, Finland
          Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Jyvaskyla, Jyvaskyla, Finland
          Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Campus Norrköping, Norrköping, Sweden
      su:
        Finland
        Historical literature
      sug:
        subj:
          Finland
          Historical literature
      keyword:
        Bayesian estimation
        Early modern era
        Population growth
        Population history
        Bayesian estimation
        Early modern era
        Population growth
        Population history
      ab: This article provides a novel method for estimating historical population development. We review the previous literature on historical population time-series estimates and propose a general outline to address the well-known methodological problems. We use a Bayesian hierarchical time-series model that allows us to integrate the parish-level data set and prior population information in a coherent manner. The procedure provides us with model-based posterior intervals for the final population estimates. We demonstrate its applicability by estimating the long-term development of Finland's population from 1647 onward and simultaneously place the country among the very few to have an annual population series of such length available.
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    language: English
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