Nonrelocatable Occupations at Increased Risk During Pandemics: United States, 2018.

Objectives. To characterize which occupations in the United States could likely work from home during a pandemic such as COVID-19. Methods. I merged 2018 US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) national employment and wage data with measures ranking the importance of computer use at work and the importa...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Public Health Vol. 110; no. 8; pp. 1126 - 1133
Autor principal: Baker, Marissa G.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Public Health Association Aug2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2020
      vid: 110
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      pub: American Public Health Association
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        144458578
        10.2105/AJPH.2020.305738
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        atl: Nonrelocatable Occupations at Increased Risk During Pandemics: United States, 2018.
      aug:
        au: Baker, Marissa G.
        affil: Marissa G. Baker is with the Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle.
      su:
        Work environment
        COVID-19 pandemic
        Occupations
        Industrial hygiene
        Medical care
        Manufacturing industries
        Mental health
      sug:
        subj:
          Work environment
          COVID-19 pandemic
          Occupations
          Industrial hygiene
          Medical care
          Manufacturing industries
          Mental health
          Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians)
      ab: Objectives. To characterize which occupations in the United States could likely work from home during a pandemic such as COVID-19. Methods. I merged 2018 US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) national employment and wage data with measures ranking the importance of computer use at work and the importance of working with or performing for the public from the BLS O*NET survey. Results. Approximately 25% (35.6 million) of US workers are employed in occupations (such as technology, administrative, financial, and engineering) that could be done from home; the remaining 75% work in occupations (including health care, manufacturing, retail, and food services) that are challenging to do from home. Conclusions. Most US workers are employed in occupations that cannot be done at home, putting 108.4 million workers at increased risk for adverse health outcomes related to working during a pandemic. These workers tend to be lower paid. The stress experienced by lower-income groups, coupled with job insecurity, could result in a large burden of mental health disorders in the United States in addition to increased cases of COVID-19 from workplace transmission.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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