Increased Risk of Velopharyngeal Insufficiency in Patients Undergoing Staged Palate Repair...American Society of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Combined Otolaryngology Spring Meetings Conference in Austin, TX, May 1-5, 2019.

Objective: To evaluate the association of 2-stage cleft palate (CP) surgery on velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI) incidence, speech surgeries, and cleft-related surgical burden. Design: Retrospective cohort with follow-up of 4 to 19 years. Setting: Academic, tertiary children's hospital. Patients: P...

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Publicado en:Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal Vol. 57; no. 8; pp. 975 - 984
Autores principales: McCrary, Hilary, Pollard, Sarah Hatch, Torrecillas, Vanessa, Khong, Leon, Taylor, Helene M., Meier, Jeremy, Muntz, Harlan, Skirko, Jonathan
Formato: proceedings research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Aug2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2020
      vid: 57
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: Increased Risk of Velopharyngeal Insufficiency in Patients Undergoing Staged Palate Repair...American Society of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Combined Otolaryngology Spring Meetings Conference in Austin, TX, May 1-5, 2019.
      aug:
        au:
          McCrary, Hilary
          Pollard, Sarah Hatch
          Torrecillas, Vanessa
          Khong, Leon
          Taylor, Helene M.
          Meier, Jeremy
          Muntz, Harlan
          Skirko, Jonathan
        affil: Division of Otolaryngology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Cleft Palate Surgery
          Surgery, Oral Methods
          Cleft Palate Complications
          Velopharyngeal Insufficiency Risk Factors
          Velopharyngeal Insufficiency Diagnosis
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Congresses and Conferences
          Retrospective Design
          Prospective Studies
          Academic Medical Centers
          Tertiary Health Care
          Postoperative Complications Risk Factors
          Child, Preschool
          T-Tests
          Linear Regression
          Logistic Regression
          Record Review
          Incidence
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
      ab: Objective: To evaluate the association of 2-stage cleft palate (CP) surgery on velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI) incidence, speech surgeries, and cleft-related surgical burden. Design: Retrospective cohort with follow-up of 4 to 19 years. Setting: Academic, tertiary children's hospital. Patients: Patients who underwent CP surgery between 2000 and 2017. Exclusions included submucous CP or age at last contact under 3.9. Interventions: Cleft palate surgery, completed in either a single-stage or 2-stage repair. Main Outcome Measure(s): Rates of VPI diagnosis and speech surgery and total cleft surgeries; t tests, tests of proportion, and linear and logistic regression were performed. Total cleft-related surgeries were examined in a subset (n = 418) of patients with chart reviews. Results: A total of 1047 patients were included; 59.6% had 2-stage CP repair, 40.4% had single-stage repair. Approximately 32% of children with 2-stage CP repair were diagnosed with VPI, as opposed to 22% of single-stage patients (P <.001). Children with 2-stage CP repair were 1.8 times as likely to be diagnosed with VPI (P <.001). Speech surgery rates were similar across groups. Patients who had 2-stage repair received an average of 2.3 more cleft-related procedures, when excluding prosthesis management procedures. Conclusion: Our data show an increased risk of VPI diagnosis and increased surgical burden among patients receiving 2-stage CP repair.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        proceedings
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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