Czechoslovak Republic and the Formation of Ethnographic Science during the "First Republic" (1918--1938) -- Part I.

The 100 anniversary of the formation of Czechoslovakia (1918) made it possible to assess, with the benefit of hindsight, the historical role of this state, whose basic ideas included the renewal of Czech statehood, the liberation from the "old Austria", and the formation of modern civil society base...

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Published in:Bulletin of the Institute of Ethnography of the Serbian Academy of Sciences & Arts / Glasnik Etnografskog Instituta SANU Vol. 68; no. 1; pp. 171 - 185
Main Author: Válka, Miroslav
Format: Article
Published: Institute of Ethnography, SASA 2020
Subjects:
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        atl: Czechoslovak Republic and the Formation of Ethnographic Science during the "First Republic" (1918--1938) -- Part I.
      aug:
        au: Válka, Miroslav
        affil: Department of European Ethnology, Faculty of Arts, Masaryk University, Brno
      su:
        Folk culture
        Ethnic relations
        Political doctrines
        Civil society
        Ethnology
        Modern society
        Czechoslovakia
        Austria
      sug:
        subj:
          Czechoslovakia
          Austria
          Folk culture
          Ethnic relations
          Political doctrines
          Civil society
          Ethnology
          Modern society
      keyword:
        Czechoslovakia (1918-1938)
        folk culture
        history of science
        idea of Czechoslovakism
        population
        Чехословачка (1918–1938)
        идеја чехословакизма
        историја науке
        народна култура
        становништво
      ab:
        The 100 anniversary of the formation of Czechoslovakia (1918) made it possible to assess, with the benefit of hindsight, the historical role of this state, whose basic ideas included the renewal of Czech statehood, the liberation from the "old Austria", and the formation of modern civil society based on democratic principles. One can also bear in mind the creation of the new state's identity, which our discipline, meaning ethnology, can express its pertinent opinion on. For this reason, we repeat ethnic relations in the interwar Czechoslovakia in this text, because they significantly influenced the future existence of the Czechoslovak Republic; we explain the idea of "Czechoslovakism", a central political doctrine of the new state, and we observe the role of folk culture with its ethnicidentification functions.
        Стогодишњица формирања Чехословачке (1918) омогућава процену – уз предности које пружа поглед уназад – историјске улоге ове државе чија је основна идеја била обнова чешке државности, ослобођење од „старе Аустрије“ и формирање модерног грађанског друштва заснованог на демократским принципима. Потребно је такође имати у виду креирање новог идентитета државе, о чему наша дисциплина – етнологија, може да дâ релевантно мишљење. Из тог разлога, у овом тексту разматрамо етничке односе у међуратној Чехословачкој, с обзиром на то да су они значајно утицали на будућу егзистенцију Чехословачке Републике; објашњавамо идеју чехословакизма, централну политичку доктрину нове државе, и посматрамо улогу народне културе и њених етно-идентификацијских функција.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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      holder: Institute of Ethnography, SASA
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