Weighted Blankets: Anxiety reduction in adult patients receiving chemotherapy.

BACKGROUND: Weighted blankets have been used as a deep touch pressure (DTP) tool to alleviate anxiety in many patient populations. Patients with cancer can experience anxiety related to diagnosis and treatments, such as chemotherapy infusions. Research on the effectiveness of weighted blankets as a...

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Publicado en:Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing Vol. 24; no. 4; pp. 360 - 369
Autores principales: Vinson, Jaime, Powers, Jan, Mosesso, Kelly
Formato: CEU research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oncology Nursing Society Aug2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2020
      vid: 24
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      pub: Oncology Nursing Society
      place: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
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        10.1188/20.CJON.360-368
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        atl: Weighted Blankets: Anxiety reduction in adult patients receiving chemotherapy.
      aug:
        au:
          Vinson, Jaime
          Powers, Jan
          Mosesso, Kelly
        affil: National Association for Holistic Aromatherapy in Pocatello, both in Indiana
      sug:
        subj:
          Anxiety Prevention and Control
          Bedding and Linens Utilization
          Chemotherapy, Cancer Adverse Effects
          Oncology Nursing
          Human
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Education, Continuing (Credit)
          Cancer Patients
          Adult
          Comfort
          Coping
          Massage
          Music Therapy
          Muscle Relaxation
          Oncologic Care
          Crossover Design
          Outpatients
          Patient Safety
          Convenience Sample
          Midwestern United States
          Power Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Male
          Female
          Confidence Intervals
          Scales
          Questionnaires
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: BACKGROUND: Weighted blankets have been used as a deep touch pressure (DTP) tool to alleviate anxiety in many patient populations. Patients with cancer can experience anxiety related to diagnosis and treatments, such as chemotherapy infusions. Research on the effectiveness of weighted blankets as a DTP tool to alleviate anxiety in patients receiving chemotherapy is limited. OBJECTIVES: This study assessed the effectiveness of a medical-grade therapeutic weighted blanket on anxiety in patients receiving their first and second chemotherapy infusions at an outpatient infusion center. METHODS: A randomized controlled trial with a crossover design was performed with new patients in the outpatient chemotherapy infusion center. Patients were randomized to one of two study arms (given the weighted blanket during their first infusion or given the weighted blanket during their second infusion). Anxiety was measured using an anxiety inventory and a visual analog scale. FINDINGS: Anxiety was reduced among patients receiving chemotherapy when the weighted blanket was used. Based on the results, a standardweight, medical-grade therapeutic weighted blanket can be safely used to reduce anxiety in patients of various weights, and a visual analog scale can be a reliable indicator of patients' state anxiety.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        CEU
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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