Migration, Labor Scarcity, and Deforestation in Honduran Cattle Country.

Large scale labor migration from Olancho, Honduras to the United States accelerated after 1998, when Hurricane Mitch devastated the region and resulted in the United States offering Temporary Protective Status (TPS) to affected Hondurans. As growing numbers left for the United States, the loss of pr...

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Publicado en:Journal of Ecological Anthropology Vol. 18; no. 1; pp. 1 - 17
Autores principales: GRIFFITH, DAVID C., ISAULA, RAQUEL, TORRES, PEDRO, CRUZ, MANUEL VILLA
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Journal of Ecological Anthropology 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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          GRIFFITH, DAVID C.
          ISAULA, RAQUEL
          TORRES, PEDRO
          CRUZ, MANUEL VILLA
        affil:
          Department of Anthropology and Institute for Coastal Science and Policy, East Carolina University
          Red de Desarrollo Sostenible de Honduras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras
      su:
        Honduras
        Deforestation
        Labor mobility
        Hurricane Mitch, 1998
        Economic opportunities
      sug:
        subj:
          Deforestation
          Labor mobility
          Honduras
          Hurricane Mitch, 1998
          Economic opportunities
      ab: Large scale labor migration from Olancho, Honduras to the United States accelerated after 1998, when Hurricane Mitch devastated the region and resulted in the United States offering Temporary Protective Status (TPS) to affected Hondurans. As growing numbers left for the United States, the loss of productive youth to migration and the development of new local economic opportunities combined to create shortages of labor available for traditional uses of local natural resources in rural communities. Remittances from abroad and sentimental factors also contributed to the erosion of local labor supplies, leading some rural producers to phase back on mixed cropand- livestock strategies and focus more exclusively on cattle production for milk, other dairy products, breeding stock, and meat. This transition has, in turn, had repercussions for local land use, contributing to deforestation for pasturelands at the same time new demands for wood for carpentry workshops has emerged.
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