Object-based attention in retaining binding in working memory: Influence of activation states of working memory.

It has been suggested that retaining bindings in working memory (WM) requires more object-based attention than retaining constituent features. Recent studies have found that when memorized stimuli are presented sequentially, the most recent stimulus is in a highly accessible privileged state such th...

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Publicado en:Memory & Cognition Vol. 48; no. 6; pp. 957 - 972
Autores principales: He, Kaifeng, Li, Jiaofeng, Wu, Fan, Wan, Xueyi, Gao, Zaifeng, Shen, Mowei
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2020
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: Object-based attention in retaining binding in working memory: Influence of activation states of working memory.
      aug:
        au:
          He, Kaifeng
          Li, Jiaofeng
          Wu, Fan
          Wan, Xueyi
          Gao, Zaifeng
          Shen, Mowei
        affil: Department of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, Xixi Campus, Zhejiang University, 310007, Hang Zhou, People's Republic of China
      su:
        Attention
        Task performance
        Experimental design
        Rotational motion
        Short-term memory
        Visual perception
      sug:
        subj:
          Attention
          Task performance
          Experimental design
          Rotational motion
          Short-term memory
          Visual perception
      keyword:
        Activation states
        Binding
        Object-based attention
        Working memory
        Activation states
        Binding
        Object-based attention
        Working memory
      ab: It has been suggested that retaining bindings in working memory (WM) requires more object-based attention than retaining constituent features. Recent studies have found that when memorized stimuli are presented sequentially, the most recent stimulus is in a highly accessible privileged state such that it is retained in a relatively automatic and resource-free manner, whereas the other stimuli are in a non-privileged state. The current study investigated whether the activation states of WM modulate the role of object-based attention in retaining bindings in WM. To address this question, we presented three colored shapes sequentially and added a transparent-motion task (Experiment 1) or a mental rotation task (Experiment 2) into the WM maintenance phase to consume object-based attention. We consistently found that consuming object-based attention led to a larger impairment to bindings relative to constituent features, which is independent of the WM activation states, suggesting that object-based attention is critical in retaining bindings in WM across activation states of WM.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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