Histone Deacetylase Inhibition Attenuates Aortic Remodeling in Rats under Pressure Overload.

The use of histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor is a novel therapeutic strategy for cardiovascular disease. Studies have shown that many HDAC inhibitors have the ability to reduce the aortic remodeling in various animal models. We hypothesized that the HDAC inhibitor, MGCD0103 (MGCD), attenuates aor...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Jung, Hanna, Lee, Eunjo, Kim, Inkyeom, Kim, Gun Jik
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 7/25/2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 7/25/2020
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2020/4705615
        144773662
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      tig:
        atl: Histone Deacetylase Inhibition Attenuates Aortic Remodeling in Rats under Pressure Overload.
      aug:
        au:
          Jung, Hanna
          Lee, Eunjo
          Kim, Inkyeom
          Kim, Gun Jik
        affil: Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41944, Republic of Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Histone Deacetylases Antagonists and Inhibitors
          Aortic Diseases Prevention and Control
          Animal Studies
          Rats
          Pressure Adverse Effects
          Aortic Diseases Etiology
          Aorta, Thoracic Pathology
          Staining and Labeling Methods
          Immunohistochemistry Methods
          Gene Expression Evaluation
          Angiotensin I Analysis
          Polymerase Chain Reaction Methods
          Hypertension Etiology
      ab: The use of histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor is a novel therapeutic strategy for cardiovascular disease. Studies have shown that many HDAC inhibitors have the ability to reduce the aortic remodeling in various animal models. We hypothesized that the HDAC inhibitor, MGCD0103 (MGCD), attenuates aortic remodeling in rats under pressure overload-induced by transverse aortic constriction (TAC). The aortic ring tension analysis was conducted using the thoracic aorta. Sections of the aorta were visualized after hematoxylin and eosin, trichrome, and Verhoeff-van Gieson staining, and immunohistochemistry. The expression of genes related to aortic remodeling (αSMA, Mmp2, and Mmp9) and angiotensin receptors (Agtr1 and Agtr2) was determined by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. There was a significant decrease in relaxation of the aorta when treated with MGCD. Fibrosis of the aortic wall and expression of angiotensin receptors increased in TAC rats, which was attenuated by MGCD. These results indicate that MGCD, an HDAC inhibitor, attenuates aortic remodeling in rats with TAC-induced pressure overload rats and may serve as a potential therapeutic target of antiaortic remodeling in pressure overload-induced hypertension-related diseases.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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