Assessing sitting and standing in college students using height-adjustable desks.

Objective: To examine if Arduino microcontrollers and Fitbits can serve as proxy measures for the direct observation of sitting and standing time in college students using height-adjustable standing desks. The preferred type of standing desks and reasons to use the desks were also assessed. Design:...

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Publicado en:Health Education Journal Vol. 79; no. 6; pp. 735 - 745
Autores principales: Chrisman, Matthew, Ye, Sangbeak, Reddy, Ashleigh, Purdy, William
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Oct2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2020
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: Assessing sitting and standing in college students using height-adjustable desks.
      aug:
        au:
          Chrisman, Matthew
          Ye, Sangbeak
          Reddy, Ashleigh
          Purdy, William
        affil: School of Nursing and Health Studies, University of Missouri–Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Standing
          Physical Activity
          Sedentary Behavior
          Sitting
          Funding Source
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Questionnaires
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Chi Square Test
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Students
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: To examine if Arduino microcontrollers and Fitbits can serve as proxy measures for the direct observation of sitting and standing time in college students using height-adjustable standing desks. The preferred type of standing desks and reasons to use the desks were also assessed. Design: Classroom-based intervention, plus cross-sectional survey. Setting: Mid-sized Midwestern US university classroom. Method: Students were randomised to either a tabletop or stand-alone height-adjustable standing desk. They followed an alternating sit/stand protocol, then completed an 11-item questionnaire on preferences and reasons for or against using the desks. Data were collected in October 2018. Results: Twenty-two students completed the protocol (16 women; 15 in third or fourth year of study). Arduinos provided accurate representation of sitting. Correlations between Fitbits and Arduinos were moderate (.23–.49). Sixteen of the 22 participants preferred tabletop (vs stand-alone) height-adjustable desks. Main reasons to use standing desks were to improve health and preferring to stand. Main reasons for not using them were being tired and preferring to sit. Conclusion: Arduinos served as an adequate stand-in for direct observation, which has implications for studying the sedentary behaviours of large numbers of students simultaneously. More research is needed on using Fitbits for assessing sitting and standing time. Student preferences and reasons for/against using standing desks provide foundational evidence for standing desk interventions in this population.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
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        research
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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