Associations of Serum MicroRNA with Bone Mineral Density in Community-Dwelling Subjects: The Yakumo Study.

Osteoporosis is a disease characterized by deterioration of bone tissue and mass, with an increasing global prevalence. Therefore, the discovery of biomarkers for osteoporosis would help to guide appropriate treatment. Circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) have become increasingly recognized as biomarkers...

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Published in:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 8
Main Authors: Nakashima, Hiroaki, Ando, Kei, Kobayashi, Kazuyoshi, Seki, Taisuke, Ishizuka, Shinya, Fujii, Ryosuke, Takegami, Yasuhiko, Yamada, Hiroya, Ando, Yoshitaka, Suzuki, Koji, Hasegawa, Yukiharu, Imagama, Shiro
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 7/30/2020
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 7/30/2020
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2020/5047243
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        atl: Associations of Serum MicroRNA with Bone Mineral Density in Community-Dwelling Subjects: The Yakumo Study.
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        au:
          Nakashima, Hiroaki
          Ando, Kei
          Kobayashi, Kazuyoshi
          Seki, Taisuke
          Ishizuka, Shinya
          Fujii, Ryosuke
          Takegami, Yasuhiko
          Yamada, Hiroya
          Ando, Yoshitaka
          Suzuki, Koji
          Hasegawa, Yukiharu
          Imagama, Shiro
        affil: Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Aichi, Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          MicroRNA Blood
          Biological Markers Blood
          Bone Density Japan
          Osteoporosis Diagnosis
          Community Living Japan
          Health Screening Japan
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Male
          Female
          Aged
          Middle Age
          World Health Organization
          Polymerase Chain Reaction Methods
          Logistic Regression
          Risk Assessment
          Age Factors
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Smoking
          Osteoporosis Risk Factors
          Japan
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Osteoporosis is a disease characterized by deterioration of bone tissue and mass, with an increasing global prevalence. Therefore, the discovery of biomarkers for osteoporosis would help to guide appropriate treatment. Circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) have become increasingly recognized as biomarkers for detecting diseases. However, few studies have investigated the association of circulating miRNA with osteoporosis in the general population. The aim of this study was to identify miRNA associated with osteoporosis in a general resident health check-up for potential use as an osteoporosis biomarker. We conducted a cross-sectional study as part of a health check-up program and recruited 352 volunteers (139 men, 213 women, mean age 64.1 ± 9.6 years). Osteoporosis was diagnosed according to the WHO classification. Twenty-two candidate microRNAs were screened through real-time quantitative PCR, and miRNAs associated with osteoporosis were analyzed using logistic regression analysis including other risk factors. In total, 95 females and 30 males were diagnosed with osteoporosis with bone mineral density tests (BMD: T ‐ score < − 2.5). We found that miR195 was significantly lower in females, while miR150 and miR222 were significantly higher in males. The results of the logistic regression analysis indicated that in females, higher age and lower miR195 (odds ratio: 0.45, 95% confidential interval: 0.03–0.98) were significant risk factors for lower BMD, while the presence of a smoking habit and lower miR150 (odds ratio: 1.35, 95% confidential interval: 1.02–1.79) were significant risk factors for osteoporosis. Serum levels of miR195 and miR150 are independently associated with low bone mineral density in females and males, respectively.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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