Dynamic perceptual completion and the dynamic snapshot view to help solve the 'two times' problem.
Perceptual completion fills the gap for discrete perception to become continuous. Similarly, dynamic perceptual completion (DPC) provides an experience of dynamic continuity. Our recent discovery of the 'happening' (H) element of DPC completes the total experience for dynamism in the flow of time (F...
| Publicado en: | Phenomenology & the Cognitive Sciences Vol. 19; no. 4; pp. 773 - 791 |
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| Autores principales: | , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
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Springer Nature
Sep2020
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=144890161&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: hlh uiTerm: 144890161 longDbName: Humanities International Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 15687759 OKM jtl: Phenomenology & the Cognitive Sciences issn: 15687759 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Sep2020 vid: 19 iid: 4 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature artinfo: ui: 144890161 10.1007/s11097-019-09636-3 ppf: 773 ppct: 18 formats: tig: atl: Dynamic perceptual completion and the dynamic snapshot view to help solve the 'two times' problem. aug: au: Gruber, Ronald P. Smith, Ryan P. Block, Richard A. affil: Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA Department of Physics, California State University East Bay, Hayward, CA, USA Department of Psychology, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, USA su: Virtual reality Phenomenology sug: subj: Virtual reality Phenomenology keyword: Apparent motion Change detection Dynamic snapshot view Dynamism Flow of time Happening Perceptual completion Present moment Snapshot hypothesis Temporality Two times problem ab: Perceptual completion fills the gap for discrete perception to become continuous. Similarly, dynamic perceptual completion (DPC) provides an experience of dynamic continuity. Our recent discovery of the 'happening' (H) element of DPC completes the total experience for dynamism in the flow of time (FOT). However, a phenomenological explanation for these experiences is essential. The Snapshot Hypotheses especially the Dynamic Snapshot View provides the most comprehensive explanation. From that understanding the 'two times' problem (TTP) can be addressed. The static time of spacetime cosmologies has been irreconcilable with the dynamic FOT. Dismissing the FOT as an illusion is unsatisfactory. Therefore, we provide four hypotheses for the TTP. 1) Since cosmological static time demands that all events (cerebral included) are discrete, DPC elements for dynamism should likewise be expected to be discrete and accounted for by a snapshot phenomenology such as the DSV. 2) If temporality can be demonstrated to be similar to apparent motion by being a snapshot phenomenon and not demanding temporal extension it would confirm the DSV and permit reconciliation with static time. 3) If the 'present moment' (of the FOT) is subjective as static time theories suggest, it should be possible experimentally for an observer to choose his own 'present' by moving (perceptually) to various points in the past with the aid of virtual reality. 4) If dynamism e.g. motion can be precluded without significant information loss or violating physics principles it is a cognitive add-on, thereby contradicting non-static time theories which suggest that time is 'real.' We confirm those hypotheses. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: Y dt: @attributes: year: 2020 holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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