Validity of the Work Assessment Triage Tool for Selecting Rehabilitation Interventions for Workers' Compensation Claimants with Musculoskeletal Conditions.

Purpose The Work Assessment Triage Tool (WATT) is a clinical decision support tool developed using machine learning to help select interventions for patients with musculoskeletal disorders. The WATT categorizes patients based on individual characteristics according to likelihood of successful return...

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Publicado en:Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation Vol. 30; no. 3; pp. 318 - 331
Autores principales: Gross, Douglas P., Steenstra, Ivan A., Shaw, William, Yousefi, Parnian, Bellinger, Colin, Zaïane, Osmar
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2020
      vid: 30
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10926-019-09843-4
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        atl: Validity of the Work Assessment Triage Tool for Selecting Rehabilitation Interventions for Workers' Compensation Claimants with Musculoskeletal Conditions.
      aug:
        au:
          Gross, Douglas P.
          Steenstra, Ivan A.
          Shaw, William
          Yousefi, Parnian
          Bellinger, Colin
          Zaïane, Osmar
        affil: Department of Physical Therapy, University of Alberta, 2-50 Corbett Hall, T6G 2G4, Edmonton, AB, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Worker's Compensation
          Occupational-Related Injuries Rehabilitation
          Muscle, Skeletal Injuries
          Rehabilitation, Vocational
          Decision Support Systems, Clinical Evaluation
          Algorithms Evaluation
          Human
          Validation Studies
          Machine Learning
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Musculoskeletal Diseases Rehabilitation
          Prospective Studies
          Job Re-Entry
          Funding Source
          External Validity
          Descriptive Statistics
          Questionnaires
          Scales
          Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36)
          ROC Curve
          Data Analysis Software
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Male
          Female
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose The Work Assessment Triage Tool (WATT) is a clinical decision support tool developed using machine learning to help select interventions for patients with musculoskeletal disorders. The WATT categorizes patients based on individual characteristics according to likelihood of successful return to work following rehabilitation. A previous validation showed acceptable classification accuracy, but we re-examined accuracy using a new dataset drawn from the same system 2 years later. Methods A population-based cohort design was used, with data extracted from a Canadian compensation database on workers considered for rehabilitation between January 2013 and December 2016. Data were obtained on demographic, clinical, and occupational characteristics, type of rehabilitation undertaken, and return to work outcomes. Analysis included classification accuracy statistics of WATT recommendations. Results The sample included 28,919 workers (mean age 43.9 years, median duration 56 days), of whom 23,124 experienced a positive outcome within 30 days following return to work assessment. Sensitivity of the WATT for selecting successful programs was 0.13 while specificity was 0.87. Overall accuracy was 0.60 while human recommendations were higher at 0.72. Conclusions Overall accuracy of the WATT for selecting successful rehabilitation programs declined in a more recent cohort and proved less accurate than human clinical recommendations. Algorithm revision and further validation is needed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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