Effects of Hemp Extract on Markers of Wellness, Stress Resilience, Recovery and Clinical Biomarkers of Safety in Overweight, But Otherwise Healthy Subjects.

We determined the effects of a commercially available, GRAS (Generally Recognized As Safe) by independent conclusion, CBD-containing hemp oil extract on stress resilience, perceived recovery, mood, affect, body composition, and clinical safety markers in healthy human subjects. Methods: Using a rand...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Dietary Supplements Vol. 17; no. 5; pp. 561 - 587
Autores principales: Lopez, Hector L., Cesareo, Kyle R., Raub, Betsy, Kedia, A. William, Sandrock, Jennifer E., Kerksick, Chad M., Ziegenfuss, Tim N.
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=144988318&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 144988318
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        19390211
        2Y62
      jtl: Journal of Dietary Supplements
      issn: 19390211
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 2020
      vid: 17
      iid: 5
      pid: 377
      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    artinfo:
      ui:
        144988318
        144988318
        145615699
        144988318
        10.1080/19390211.2020.1765941
        144988318
      ppf: 561
      ppct: 26
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Effects of Hemp Extract on Markers of Wellness, Stress Resilience, Recovery and Clinical Biomarkers of Safety in Overweight, But Otherwise Healthy Subjects.
      aug:
        au:
          Lopez, Hector L.
          Cesareo, Kyle R.
          Raub, Betsy
          Kedia, A. William
          Sandrock, Jennifer E.
          Kerksick, Chad M.
          Ziegenfuss, Tim N.
        affil: The Center for Applied Health Sciences, Stow, OH, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Plant Extracts Pharmacodynamics
          Cannabidiol Therapeutic Use
          Hemp Therapeutic Use
          Wellness
          Stress, Psychological
          Hardiness
          Recovery
          Obesity
          Human
          Plants, Medicinal
          Biological Markers
          Affect
          Body Composition
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Double-Blind Studies
          Plant Oils Administration and Dosage
          Heart Rate Variability
          Chromogranins Blood
          Analysis of Variance
          T-Tests
          Confidence Intervals
          Lipoproteins, HDL Cholesterol
          Psychometrics
          Sleep Hygiene
          Personal Satisfaction
          Patient Safety
      ab: We determined the effects of a commercially available, GRAS (Generally Recognized As Safe) by independent conclusion, CBD-containing hemp oil extract on stress resilience, perceived recovery, mood, affect, body composition, and clinical safety markers in healthy human subjects. Methods: Using a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind design, 65 overweight, but otherwise healthy men and women (35.2 ± 11.4 years, 28.5 ± 3.3 kg/m2) ingested either Hemp Oil Extract [Hemp, 60 mg/d PlusCBDTM Extra Strength Hemp Extract Oil (15 mg hemp-derived CBD)] or a placebo (PLA) every day for six weeks while continuing to follow their normal diet and physical activity patterns. Outcome variables included changes in stress resilience, a 14-item panel of various psychometric parameters, heart-rate variability, plasma chromogranin A, body composition, and general markers of health. Data were analyzed using mixed factorial ANOVA, t-tests with 95% confidence intervals, and effect sizes (ES). Results: HDL cholesterol significantly improved in the Hemp group (p = 0.004; ES = 0.75). No other statistically significant group x time interaction effects were observed. Statistical tendencies for between-group differences were found for 'I Get Pleasure From Life' (p = 0.06, ES = 0.48) and 'Ability to Cope with Stress' (p = 0.07, ES = 0.46). Sleep quality (Hemp, p = 0.005, ES = 0.54) and sleep quantity (Hemp, p = 0.01, ES = 0.58) exhibited significant within-group changes. All values for hepato-renal function, cardiovascular health, fasting blood lipids, and whole blood cell counts remained within normal clinical limits with no between-group differences over time being identified. Conclusions: Hemp supplementation improved HDL cholesterol, tended to support psychometric measures of perceived sleep, stress response, and perceived life pleasure and was well tolerated with no clinically relevant safety concerns. Registered at clinicaltrials.gov: NCT04294706.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N