From Gegenstand to Gegenstehenlassen: On the Meanings of Objectivity in Heidegger and Hegel.

One of Heidegger's enduring concerns was to develop an original meditation on the meaning of (the presence of) the present. Integral to this attempt is his critique of the understanding of the being of beings in terms of the objectivity of the object. In this paper, I trace Heidegger's analyses of o...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Philosophical Studies Vol. 28; no. 3; pp. 390 - 411
Autor principal: de Jong, Johan
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul2020
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: From Gegenstand to Gegenstehenlassen: On the Meanings of Objectivity in Heidegger and Hegel.
      aug:
        au: de Jong, Johan
        affil: Institute for Philosophy, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands
      su:
        Heidegger, John James, ca. 1659-1748
        Metaphysics
        Phenomenology
        Paradox
        Archetypes
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          Heidegger, John James, ca. 1659-1748
          Metaphysics
          Phenomenology
          Paradox
          Archetypes
      keyword:
        hegel
        Heidegger
        object
        objectivity
        presence
        time
      ab: One of Heidegger's enduring concerns was to develop an original meditation on the meaning of (the presence of) the present. Integral to this attempt is his critique of the understanding of the being of beings in terms of the objectivity of the object. In this paper, I trace Heidegger's analyses of objectivity, through which Heidegger consistently establishes objectivity as non-primordial and derivative. In order to do this, however, Heidegger had to identify a specific, narrow (spatio-temporalized) conception of objectivity (in terms of Gegenstehenlassen and Vorstellen) as the hallmark of modern philosophy. I show that it is unclear whether that conception is a justified result or rather an unjustified presupposition of his approach. I then suggest what meanings of objectivity might be lost after Heidegger, by pointing to several aspects of Hegel's notion of objectivity that are incompatible with Heidegger's account, to wit: the lack of 'subject-object'-terminology in his definitions of objectivity; the special language of 'forms of' objectivity; Hegel's critique of representation; his notion of Gegenstand as a content with a categorical form, and, finally, that Aristotle's notion of hypokeimenon might provide a clue as to how Hegel's notion of object can be understood.
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