A systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression of the impact of diurnal intermittent fasting during Ramadan on body weight in healthy subjects aged 16 years and above.
Purpose: Studies on the effect of Ramadan diurnal intermittent fasting (RDIF) on body weight have yielded conflicting results. Therefore, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to estimate the effect size of body weight changes in healthy, non-athletic Muslims practicing Ramadan fasting,...
| Publicado en: | European Journal of Nutrition Vol. 59; no. 6; pp. 2291 - 2317 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , |
| Formato: | research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Sep2020
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=145078046&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 145078046 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 14366207 CR0 jtl: European Journal of Nutrition issn: 14366207 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Sep2020 vid: 59 iid: 6 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 145078046 144148536 145078046 145078046 10.1007/s00394-020-02216-1 145078046 ppf: 2291 ppct: 26 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: A systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression of the impact of diurnal intermittent fasting during Ramadan on body weight in healthy subjects aged 16 years and above. aug: au: Jahrami, Haitham A. Alsibai, Joud Clark, Cain C. T. Faris, Mo'ez Al-Islam E. affil: Rehabilitation Services, Periphery Hospitals, Ministry of Health, Manama, Bahrain sug: subj: Ramadan Fasting Body Weight Human Professional Practice, Evidence-Based Systematic Review Meta Analysis Regression Effect Size Islam Descriptive Statistics Statistical Significance Weight Loss Adolescence Young Adult Adult Middle Age Aged Aged, 80 and Over Confidence Intervals P-Value Male Female Adolescent: 13-18 years Adult: 19-44 years Middle Aged: 45-64 years Aged: 65+ years Aged, 80 & over Male Female ab: Purpose: Studies on the effect of Ramadan diurnal intermittent fasting (RDIF) on body weight have yielded conflicting results. Therefore, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to estimate the effect size of body weight changes in healthy, non-athletic Muslims practicing Ramadan fasting, and to assess the effect of covariates such as age, sex, fasting time duration, season, and country, using subgroup analysis, and meta-regression. Covariate adjustments were performed to explain the variability of weight change in response to Ramadan fasting. Methods: CINAHL, Cochrane, EBSCOhost, EMBASE, Google Scholar, ProQuest Medical, PubMed/MEDLINE, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Web of Science databases were searched from date of inception in 1950 to the end of August 2019. Results: Eighty-five studies, conducted in 25 countries during 1982–2019, were identified. RDIF yielded a significant, but small reduction in body weight (K = 85, number of subjects, N = 4176 (aged 16–80 years), Hedges' g =− 0.360, 95% confidence interval (CI) − 0.405 to − 0.315, I2 = 45.6%), this effect size translates into difference in means of − 1.022 kg (95% CI − 1.164 kg to − 0.880 kg). Regression analysis for moderator covariates revealed that fasting time (min/day) is a significant (P < 0.05) moderator for weight change at the end of Ramadan, while age and sex are not. Variable effects for the season and country were found. Conclusion: RDIF may confer a significant small reduction in body weight in non-athletic healthy people aged 16 years and above, directly associated with fasting time and variably correlated with the season, and country. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: meta analysis research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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