Clusters of non-dietary obesogenic behaviors among adolescents in Brazil: a latent profile analysis.

Objectives: To identify patterns of non-dietary obesogenic behaviors, and social and environmental factors associated with overweight and obesity (OWOB).Methods: A representative sample (n = 5520) of high school students (55.4% girls, 16.3 ± 1.0 years) from Pernambuco State, Brazil. Latent profile a...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Public Health (Springer Nature) Vol. 65; no. 6; pp. 881 - 892
Autores principales: Tassitano, Rafael M., Weaver, Robert G., Tenório, Maria Cecília M., Brazendale, Keith, Beets, Michael W.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: International Journal of Public Health (Springer Nature)
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      dt: Jul2020
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00038-020-01418-y
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        atl: Clusters of non-dietary obesogenic behaviors among adolescents in Brazil: a latent profile analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Tassitano, Rafael M.
          Weaver, Robert G.
          Tenório, Maria Cecília M.
          Brazendale, Keith
          Beets, Michael W.
        affil: Department of Physical Education, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, SN Dom Manoel de Medeiros St., 50630-610, Recife, PE, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Video Games Psychosocial Factors
          Adolescent Behavior
          Exercise Psychosocial Factors
          Students Psychosocial Factors
          Computers and Computerization
          Video Games Statistics and Numerical Data
          Television Statistics and Numerical Data
          Obesity Epidemiology
          Male
          Brazil
          Adolescence
          Self Report
          Female
          Body Mass Index
          Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire
          Social Readjustment Rating Scale
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objectives: To identify patterns of non-dietary obesogenic behaviors, and social and environmental factors associated with overweight and obesity (OWOB).Methods: A representative sample (n = 5520) of high school students (55.4% girls, 16.3 ± 1.0 years) from Pernambuco State, Brazil. Latent profile analyses were performed using self-reported daily sleep duration, television use, computer use, videogame use, seated time during the week and weekend days, physical activity, and active commuting to school during the week. Social and environmental factors and body mass index were included to identify classes. Multinomial analysis explored differences in social, environmental factors, and BMI by classes.Results: Five patterns were identified [Computer users (C1), Short sleepers (C2), Typical behaviors (C3), Techno-active-gamers (C4), and Lower screen engagement (C5)]. Three groups (C1, C3 and C4) included students from better social conditions and a more urbanized environments. The prevalence of OWOB was higher in C1 (34.5%; 95% CI 31.1-38.0) and in C2 (29.7%; 95% CI 26.1-33.5) compared to C5 (23.3% 95% CI 21.3-25.3).Conclusions: In one of the poorest regions of Brazil, different groups of social/environmental factors and behavior patterns emerged associated with OWOB.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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