Memory for familiar locations: The impact of age, education and cognitive efficiency on two neuropsychological allocentric tasks.

This research aims to reconsider and support the use of spatial tasks based on familiar geographical information in the neuropsychological assessment of topographical (dis)orientation. Performance on two spatial tasks based on familiar information —l andmark positioning on a map and map of Italy — w...

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Publicado en:Assessment Vol. 27; no. 7; pp. 1588 - 1604
Autores principales: Lopez, Antonella, Caffò, Alessandro O., Bosco, Andrea
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Oct2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2020
      vid: 27
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: Memory for familiar locations: The impact of age, education and cognitive efficiency on two neuropsychological allocentric tasks.
      aug:
        au:
          Lopez, Antonella
          Caffò, Alessandro O.
          Bosco, Andrea
        affil: University of Bari, Bari, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Memory
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Age Factors
          Educational Status
          Cognition
          Mental Processes
          Human
          Italy
          Adult
          Community Living
          Aged
          Cognition Disorders
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
      ab: This research aims to reconsider and support the use of spatial tasks based on familiar geographical information in the neuropsychological assessment of topographical (dis)orientation. Performance on two spatial tasks based on familiar information —l andmark positioning on a map and map of Italy — were compared in two studies assessing allocentric orientation among young and healthy elderly with different levels of education (Study 1) and elderly with and without probable cognitive impairment (Study 2). Results from Study 1 showed that the map of Italy task was affected by education, while the landmark positioning on a map was not. Results of Study 2 showed that both tasks were sensitive to different levels of cognitive functioning in a sample of community-dwelling seniors. Overall, spatial tasks based on mental representation of the hometown environment may be an important supplement in the assessment of allocentric topographical disorientation, discriminating typical from atypical aging.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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