Low-contrast Pattern-reversal Visual Evoked Potential in Different Spatial Frequencies.

Purpose: To evaluate the pattern-reversal visual evoked potential (PRVEP) in low- contrast, spatial frequencies in time, frequency, and time-frequency domains. Methods: PRVEP was performed in 31 normal eyes, according to the International Society of Electrophysiology of Vision (ISCEV) protocol. Test...

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Publicado en:Journal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research Vol. 15; no. 3; pp. 362 - 372
Autores principales: Hassankarimi, Homa, Jafarzadehpur, Ebrahim, Mohammadi, Alireza, Noori, Seyed Mohammad Reza
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts tracings Journal Article
Publicado: Knowledge E DMCC 2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: Journal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research
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        10.18502/jovr.v15i3.7455
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        atl: Low-contrast Pattern-reversal Visual Evoked Potential in Different Spatial Frequencies.
      aug:
        au:
          Hassankarimi, Homa
          Jafarzadehpur, Ebrahim
          Mohammadi, Alireza
          Noori, Seyed Mohammad Reza
        affil: Department of Medical Physics, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Evoked Potentials, Visual Physiology
          Visual Acuity
          Visual Perception
          Human
          Descriptive Statistics
          Software
          Signal Processing, Computer Assisted
          Mathematics
      ab: Purpose: To evaluate the pattern-reversal visual evoked potential (PRVEP) in low- contrast, spatial frequencies in time, frequency, and time-frequency domains. Methods: PRVEP was performed in 31 normal eyes, according to the International Society of Electrophysiology of Vision (ISCEV) protocol. Test stimuli had checkerboard of 5% contrast with spatial frequencies of 1, 2, and 4 cycles per degree (cpd). For each VEP waveform, the time domain (TD) analysis, Fast Fourier Transform(FFT), and discrete wavelet transform (DWT) were performed using MATLAB software. The VEP component changes as a function of spatial frequency (SF) were compared among time, frequency, and time-frequency dimensions. Results: As a consequence of increased SF, a significant attenuation of the P100 amplitude and prolongation of P100 latency were seen, while there was no significant difference in frequency components. In the wavelet domain, an increase in SF at a contrast level of 5% enhanced DWT coefficients. However, this increase had no meaningful effect on the 7P descriptor. Conclusion: At a low contrast level of 5%, SF-dependent changes in PRVEP parameters can be better identified with the TD and DWT approaches compared to the Fourier approach. However, specific visual processing may be seen with the wavelet transform.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        tracings
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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