Demonization and violence as tools of institutional power: the social cage of Thailand.

Demonization has been used as tool for the maintenance of ruling regimes throughout history. Institutionalized, it becomes regime policy, exemplified in the extreme by the German Nazi regime's demonization of Jews. Dehumanized imagery is used to distinguish 'others', i.e. social, cultural, political...

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Published in:Social Identities Vol. 26; no. 4; pp. 446 - 461
Main Authors: Sripokangkul, Siwach, Crumpton, Charles David, Draper, John
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul2020
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        10.1080/13504630.2020.1767056
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        atl: Demonization and violence as tools of institutional power: the social cage of Thailand.
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        au:
          Sripokangkul, Siwach
          Crumpton, Charles David
          Draper, John
        affil:
          Research Group on Local Affairs Administration, College of Local Administration, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand
          Institute for Governmental Service and Research, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA
      su:
        Violence
        Power (Social sciences)
        Human rights
        Social marginality
        Jews
      sug:
        subj:
          Violence
          Power (Social sciences)
          Human rights
          Social marginality
          Jews
      keyword:
        Demonization
        human rights violations
        Red Shirts
        Southeast Asia
        Thailand
        Demonization
        human rights violations
        Red Shirts
        Southeast Asia
        Thailand
      ab: Demonization has been used as tool for the maintenance of ruling regimes throughout history. Institutionalized, it becomes regime policy, exemplified in the extreme by the German Nazi regime's demonization of Jews. Dehumanized imagery is used to distinguish 'others', i.e. social, cultural, political, and/or economic out-groups, from 'normal' members of society and to support the power and control ambitions of those who hold or seek to hold dominant societal positions. Demonization is institutionalized through interaction among a variety of cultural carriers including religion, news media, and popular culture. It is used as an excuse for social exclusion and violence. It is most dangerous when it receives tacit acceptance or active support by central societal institutions, including government. The current article considers the processes and products of demonization in Thailand as it has appeared in national politics. Demonization has proven to be a strategic tool deployed by Thailand's 'social cage' to harm those who have sought political change and threaten its established institutional interests.
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      src: R
    language: English
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