Manual prostate cancer segmentation in MRI: interreader agreement and volumetric correlation with transperineal template core needle biopsy.

Objectives: To assess interreader agreement of manual prostate cancer lesion segmentation on multiparametric MR images (mpMRI). The secondary aim was to compare tumor volume estimates between MRI segmentation and transperineal template saturation core needle biopsy (TTSB).Methods: We retrospectively...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 30; no. 9; pp. 4806 - 4816
Autores principales: Liechti, Marc R., Muehlematter, Urs J., Schneider, Aurelia F., Eberli, Daniel, Rupp, Niels J., Hötker, Andreas M., Donati, Olivio F., Becker, Anton S.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2020
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00330-020-06786-w
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        atl: Manual prostate cancer segmentation in MRI: interreader agreement and volumetric correlation with transperineal template core needle biopsy.
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          Liechti, Marc R.
          Muehlematter, Urs J.
          Schneider, Aurelia F.
          Eberli, Daniel
          Rupp, Niels J.
          Hötker, Andreas M.
          Donati, Olivio F.
          Becker, Anton S.
        affil: Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
      sug:
        subj:
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Neoplasm Grading
          Prostatic Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Biopsy, Needle Methods
          Perineum
          Middle Age
          Biopsy
          Aged
          Retrospective Design
          Male
          Human
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
      ab: Objectives: To assess interreader agreement of manual prostate cancer lesion segmentation on multiparametric MR images (mpMRI). The secondary aim was to compare tumor volume estimates between MRI segmentation and transperineal template saturation core needle biopsy (TTSB).Methods: We retrospectively reviewed patients who had undergone mpMRI of the prostate at our institution and who had received TTSB within 190 days of the examination. Seventy-eight cancer lesions with Gleason score of at least 3 + 4 = 7 were manually segmented in T2-weighted images by 3 radiologists and 1 medical student. Twenty lesions were also segmented in apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and dynamic contrast enhanced (DCE) series. First, 20 volumetric similarity scores were computed to quantify interreader agreement. Second, manually segmented cancer lesion volumes were compared with TTSB-derived estimates by Bland-Altman analysis and Wilcoxon testing.Results: Interreader agreement across all readers was only moderate with mean T2 Dice score of 0.57 (95%CI 0.39-0.70), volumetric similarity coefficient of 0.74 (0.48-0.89), and Hausdorff distance of 5.23 mm (3.17-9.32 mm). Discrepancy of volume estimate between MRI and TTSB was increasing with tumor size. Discrepancy was significantly different between tumors with a Gleason score 3 + 4 vs. higher grade tumors (0.66 ml vs. 0.78 ml; p = 0.007). There were no significant differences between T2, ADC, and DCE segmentations.Conclusions: We found at best moderate interreader agreement of manual prostate cancer segmentation in mpMRI. Additionally, our study suggests a systematic discrepancy between the tumor volume estimate by MRI segmentation and TTSB core length, especially for large and high-grade tumors.Key Points: • Manual prostate cancer segmentation in mpMRI shows moderate interreader agreement. • There are no significant differences between T2, ADC, and DCE segmentation agreements. • There is a systematic difference between volume estimates derived from biopsy and MRI.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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