Deep learning for the determination of myometrial invasion depth and automatic lesion identification in endometrial cancer MR imaging: a preliminary study in a single institution.

Objective: To determine the diagnostic performance of a deep learning (DL) model in evaluating myometrial invasion (MI) depth on T2-weighted imaging (T2WI)-based endometrial cancer (EC) MR imaging (ECM).Methods: We retrospectively enrolled 530 patients with pathologically proven EC at our institutio...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 30; no. 9; pp. 4985 - 4995
Autores principales: Chen, Xiaojun, Wang, Yida, Shen, Minhua, Yang, Bingyi, Zhou, Qing, Yi, Yinqiao, Liu, Weifeng, Zhang, Guofu, Yang, Guang, Zhang, He
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=145263155&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 145263155
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        09387994
        NPH
      jtl: European Radiology
      issn: 09387994
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Sep2020
      vid: 30
      iid: 9
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        145263155
        143971568
        145263155
        NLM32337640
        145263155
        10.1007/s00330-020-06870-1
        NLM32337640
        145263155
      ppf: 4985
      ppct: 10
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Deep learning for the determination of myometrial invasion depth and automatic lesion identification in endometrial cancer MR imaging: a preliminary study in a single institution.
      aug:
        au:
          Chen, Xiaojun
          Wang, Yida
          Shen, Minhua
          Yang, Bingyi
          Zhou, Qing
          Yi, Yinqiao
          Liu, Weifeng
          Zhang, Guofu
          Yang, Guang
          Zhang, He
        affil: Department of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
      sug:
        subj:
          Myometrium Pathology
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Endometrial Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Algorithms
          Neoplasm Invasiveness
          Middle Age
          Female
          Retrospective Design
          Funding Source
          Human
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: Objective: To determine the diagnostic performance of a deep learning (DL) model in evaluating myometrial invasion (MI) depth on T2-weighted imaging (T2WI)-based endometrial cancer (EC) MR imaging (ECM).Methods: We retrospectively enrolled 530 patients with pathologically proven EC at our institution between January 1, 2013, and December 31, 2017. All imaging data were reviewed on picture archiving and communication systems (PACS) server. Both sagittal and coronal T2WI-based MR images were used for lesion area determination. All MR images were divided into two groups: deep (more than 50%) and shallow (less than 50%) MI based on their pathological diagnosis. We trained a detection model based on YOLOv3 algorithm to locate the lesion area on ECM. Then, the detected regions were fed into a classification model based on DL network to identify MI depth automatically.Results: In the testing dataset, the trained model detected lesion regions with an average precision rate of 77.14% and 86.67% in both sagittal and coronal images, respectively. The classification model yielded an accuracy of 84.78%, a sensitivity of 66.67%, a specificity of 87.50%, a positive predictive value of 44.44%, and a negative predictive value of 94.59% in determining deep MI. The radiologists and trained network model together yielded an accuracy of 86.2%, a sensitivity of 77.8%, a specificity of 87.5%, a positive predictive value of 48.3%, and a negative predictive value of 96.3%.Conclusion: In this study, the DL network model derived from MR imaging provided a competitive, time-efficient diagnostic performance in MI depth identification.Key Points: • The models established with the deep learning method could help improve the diagnostic confidence and performance of MI identification based on endometrial cancer MR imaging. • The models enabled the classification of endometrial cancer MR images to the two categories with a sensitivity of 0.67, a specificity of 0.88, and an accuracy of 0.85. • Using the detected lesion region to evaluate myometrial invasion depth could remove redundant information in the image and provide more effective features.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N