12-year survival analysis of 322 Hintegra total ankle arthroplasties from an independent center.

Background and purpose — Total ankle arthroplasties (TAAs) have larger revision rates than hip and knee implants. We examined the survival rates of our primary TAAs, and what different factors, including the cause of arthritis, affect the success and/or revision rate. Patients and methods — From 200...

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Publicado en:Acta Orthopaedica Vol. 91; no. 4; pp. 444 - 450
Autores principales: Zafar, Mina Jane, Kallemose, Thomas, Benyahia, Mostafa, Ebskov, Lars Bo, Penny, Jeannette Østergaard
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Medical Journals Sweden AB Aug2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2020
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      pub: Medical Journals Sweden AB
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        10.1080/17453674.2020.1751499
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        atl: 12-year survival analysis of 322 Hintegra total ankle arthroplasties from an independent center.
      aug:
        au:
          Zafar, Mina Jane
          Kallemose, Thomas
          Benyahia, Mostafa
          Ebskov, Lars Bo
          Penny, Jeannette Østergaard
        affil: Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hvidovre University Hospital, Denmark
      sug:
        subj:
          Arthroplasty, Replacement, Ankle Equipment and Supplies
          Orthopedic Prosthesis
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Survival Analysis
          Cox Proportional Hazards Model
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Reoperation
      ab: Background and purpose — Total ankle arthroplasties (TAAs) have larger revision rates than hip and knee implants. We examined the survival rates of our primary TAAs, and what different factors, including the cause of arthritis, affect the success and/or revision rate. Patients and methods — From 2004 to 2016, 322 primary Hintegra TAAs were implanted: the 2nd generation implant from 2004 until mid-2007 and the 3rd generation from late 2007 to 2016. A Cox proportional hazards model evaluated sex, age, primary diagnosis, and implant generation, pre- and postoperative angles and implant position as risk factors for revision. Results — 60 implants (19%) were revised, the majority (n = 34) due to loosening. The 5-year survival rate (95% CI) was 75% (69–82) and the 10-year survival rate was 68% (60–77). There was a reduced risk of revision, per degree of increased postoperative medial distal tibial angle at 0.84 (0.72–0.98) and preoperative talus angle at 0.95 (0.90–1.00), indicating that varus ankles may have a larger revision rate. Generation of implant, sex, primary diagnosis, and most pre- and postoperative radiological angles did not statistically affect revision risk. Interpretation — Our revision rates are slightly above registry rates and well above those of the developer. Most were revised due to loosening; no difference was demonstrated with the 2 generations of implant used. Learning curve and a low threshold for revision could explain the high revision rate.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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