Self‐care ability and sense of security among older persons when using an app as a tool for support.

The study's rationale: The need for home care among older persons is increasing, and mHealth is evolving to help meet the challenge. When developing an app to help maintain their health, it is essential to incorporate older persons' preferences. Aims and objectives: To describe and evaluate the expe...

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Publicado en:Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences Vol. 34; no. 3; pp. 772 - 782
Autores principales: Göransson, Carina, Wengström, Yvonne, Ziegert, Kristina, Langius‐Eklöf, Ann, Blomberg, Karin
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Sep2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2020
      vid: 34
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: Self‐care ability and sense of security among older persons when using an app as a tool for support.
      aug:
        au:
          Göransson, Carina
          Wengström, Yvonne
          Ziegert, Kristina
          Langius‐Eklöf, Ann
          Blomberg, Karin
        affil: Faculty of Medicine and Health, School of Health Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden
      sug:
        subj:
          Self Care
          Support, Psychosocial
          Mobile Applications
          Telehealth
          Patient Attitudes Evaluation
          Human
          Descriptive Research
          Evaluation Research
          Questionnaires
          Prospective Studies
          Interviews
          Scales
          Home Environment
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Interview Guides
          Audiorecording
          Friedman Test
          Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test
          Data Analysis Software
          Male
          Female
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: The study's rationale: The need for home care among older persons is increasing, and mHealth is evolving to help meet the challenge. When developing an app to help maintain their health, it is essential to incorporate older persons' preferences. Aims and objectives: To describe and evaluate the experiences of self‐care support and sense of security among older persons using an interactive app to report health concerns. Methodological design and justification: The study had a descriptive and evaluative design. Qualitative and quantitative methods were applied to achieve a broader understanding. Ethical issues and approval: Ethical approval was obtained from the Regional Ethical Review Board. The older persons received verbal and oral information about the study and gave written informed consent. Research methods: Questionnaires (n = 17 older persons) answered at baseline, end of the intervention and at a 6‐month follow‐up were analysed with statistical analysis. Interviews (n = 17 older persons) conducted at the end of the intervention were analysed using a qualitative directed approach. Measurements and intervention: The questionnaire included the Appraisal of Self‐care Agency Scale and a question concerning sense of security. For 3 months, the older persons used an app for regular reporting of health concerns. The app included self‐care advice, graphs and a risk assessment model that generated alerts directly to the nurses. Results: The older persons described how self‐care and sense of security increased at the end of intervention, but statistically, it was shown to decrease afterwards. Study limitations: The small sample size for statistical analysis. Conclusions: This study shows that an app can be a complementary tool to conventional home care that can increase older persons' sense of security and self‐care ability. The results mirror the older persons' awareness that the support they received with the app was only temporary. Larger studies are needed for generalisation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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